Refractory Pseudomonas Osteomyelitis of the Skull Base With Gradenigo’s Syndrome: Early Dysphagia and Late Abducens Nerve Palsy
Fulvio Mammarella,
Antonella Loperfido,
Gianluca Velletrani
et al.
Abstract:Gradenigo's syndrome (GS) is a rare entity characterized by otitis media, pain in the trigeminal nerve distribution and abducens nerve palsy. The classic triad is uncommon, making the diagnostic workup challenging. Specifically, the diagnostic approach includes medical history, a complete otorhinolaryngological examination, a pure-tone audiogram and radiological investigation such as contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan and magnetic resonance imaging of head and neck. Broad-spectrum antibiotics are the f… Show more
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