2012
DOI: 10.1089/hyb.2011.0085
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Recombinant Fc-IL-18BPc Isoform Inhibits IL-18-Induced Cytokine Production

Abstract: IL-18 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is produced from T cells and NK cells. IL-18 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various inflammatory and cardiovascular diseases. IL-18 binding protein (IL-18BP) is a natural inhibitor of IL-18 that possesses higher affinity to IL-18 than that of the IL-18 receptor alpha chain on the cell surface. Human isoform a and c among four isoforms of IL-18BPs have an inhibitory effect on IL-18-induced cytokines whereas mouse IL-18BP isoforms exist only in two isoforms: … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In order to detect the isoforms of giant panda IL-18BP, RACE amplifications of 3′ ends was performed. Human IL-18BP gene encodes for at least four distinct isoforms (IL18BPa, b, c and d) derived from mRNA splice variants isolated from several cDNA libraries (Hong et al, 2012). IL-18BP sequences differed primarily in their carboxyl termini whereas the N-terminal was identical (Kim et al, 2000;Dinarello, 2000).…”
Section: Contents Lists Available At Sciencedirectmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In order to detect the isoforms of giant panda IL-18BP, RACE amplifications of 3′ ends was performed. Human IL-18BP gene encodes for at least four distinct isoforms (IL18BPa, b, c and d) derived from mRNA splice variants isolated from several cDNA libraries (Hong et al, 2012). IL-18BP sequences differed primarily in their carboxyl termini whereas the N-terminal was identical (Kim et al, 2000;Dinarello, 2000).…”
Section: Contents Lists Available At Sciencedirectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-18BP sequences differed primarily in their carboxyl termini whereas the N-terminal was identical (Kim et al, 2000;Dinarello, 2000). Different isoforms of the human IL18BP, murine IL-18BP and rhesus IL-18BP shared 100% identity in the 5′-untranslated regions (5′-UTR) (Hong et al, 2012;Dinarello, 2000;Yellayi et al, 2010). So in this study, only 3′ RACE was used to test the polymorphisms of AmIL-18BP in the 3′-UTR.…”
Section: Contents Lists Available At Sciencedirectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In chronic HCV infection, the implication of IL-18 has been repeatedly proven in several studies, first as a marker of inflammation and hepatic injury and, second, as a predictor of antiviral treatment response [54,58,59,62,67,94,[106][107][108]. IL-18 activity is determined in part by the action of an intrinsic inhibitor, an IL-18 binding protein (IL18BP), which has the ability to bind to a receptor site, preventing the action of IL-18 [59,60,[68][69][70].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%