2018
DOI: 10.3390/met8020120
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Recent Advances in Study of Solid-Liquid Interfaces and Solidification of Metals

Abstract: Solidification occurs in several material processing methods, such as in casting, welding, and laser additive manufacturing of metals, and it controls the nano- and microstructures, as well as the overall properties of the products[...]

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“…The growth of the cladding layer structure is controlled by the direction of maximum heat flow loss, and the columnar crystals (or columnar dendrites) have directional solidification characteristics. Therefore, in the process of plasma surfacing, the microstructure is mainly determined by the solidification rate, R, and the temperature gradient, G [27]. In the process of plasma overlay welding, due to the rapid heat dissipation of the substrate at the bottom of the molten pool, the maximum temperature direction of the cladding layer is perpendicular to the surface of the substrate, and the temperature gradient, G, is relatively high.…”
Section: Charpy Impact Behavior Of the Surfacing Layer At The Evaluat...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The growth of the cladding layer structure is controlled by the direction of maximum heat flow loss, and the columnar crystals (or columnar dendrites) have directional solidification characteristics. Therefore, in the process of plasma surfacing, the microstructure is mainly determined by the solidification rate, R, and the temperature gradient, G [27]. In the process of plasma overlay welding, due to the rapid heat dissipation of the substrate at the bottom of the molten pool, the maximum temperature direction of the cladding layer is perpendicular to the surface of the substrate, and the temperature gradient, G, is relatively high.…”
Section: Charpy Impact Behavior Of the Surfacing Layer At The Evaluat...mentioning
confidence: 99%