2007
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.005652
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Rapid assimilation of yolk enhances growth and development of lizard embryos from a cold environment

Abstract: SUMMARY Selection for rapid growth and development in cold environments results in a geographic pattern known as countergradient variation. The eastern fence lizard, Sceloporus undulatus, exhibits countergradient variation in embryonic growth and development along latitudinal clines. To identify the proximate causes of countergradient variation, we compared the energy budgets of embryos from a cold environment (Virginia) and a warm environment (South Carolina) during development at a realistic t… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The growth analysis was then completed by determining the mean standardised growth residuals for each river (Jones 2000;Benstead et al 2007;Storm & Angilletta 2007). In all cases, there was more variation in lengths at age within a sample than between sampling years, with no significant differences in lengths at age between years (ANOVA P > 0.05).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The growth analysis was then completed by determining the mean standardised growth residuals for each river (Jones 2000;Benstead et al 2007;Storm & Angilletta 2007). In all cases, there was more variation in lengths at age within a sample than between sampling years, with no significant differences in lengths at age between years (ANOVA P > 0.05).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, we could weigh eggs immediately after laying to avoid changes in mass caused by water flux. Second, we could coordinate dates of oviposition among females to synchronize measures of energetics during development (reported by Storm & Angilletta 2007). Oviposition was induced with an intracoelomic injection of approximately 0·5 mL of oxytocin (20 USP; The Butler Company, Columbus, OH).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These thermal fluetuations have important implieations for the phenotype. First, embryos grow and develop rapidly during aeute exposures to temperatures that would prove lethal during prolonged exposures (Christian et al 1986;Oufiero and Angilletta 2006;Storm and Angilletta 2007). Seeond, rates of physiologieal performanee usually ehange nonlinearly in response to ehanges in body temperature, approaehing a maximum at some intermediate temperature (Huey and Stevenson 1979;Angilletta et al 2002).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%