2022
DOI: 10.1364/oe.471977
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Quantum noise ciphered optical stealth communication based on equivalent spectral encoding

Abstract: To provide secure and covert transmission for optical communication system at the same time, a quantum-noise stream ciphered optical stealth communication approach is proposed for the first time. In the proposed system, the optical pulses are time spread by a chromatic dispersion device and then phase modulated with optical codes at chip rate to realize an equivalent spectral encoding. Binary optical codes are converted to multiple level phase-shift keying signal according to Y-00 protocol. The encoded optical… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…While bits are the basic form of data in the physical layer of optical networks, encryption at the bit level can better enhance the security of optical communication systems. To address this problem, quantum noise flow based a cryptography protocol, also known as Y-00 [121][122][123][124][125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132], is a symmetric encryption method that hides the encrypted higher-order signals in quantum noise. Due to the quantum mechanical nature of the coherent state of light, fluctuations in photocurrent caused by photoelectric transitions are unavoidable, which is known as quantum noise or bulk noise.…”
Section: Beyond-100g Ng-pon Security Protection Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While bits are the basic form of data in the physical layer of optical networks, encryption at the bit level can better enhance the security of optical communication systems. To address this problem, quantum noise flow based a cryptography protocol, also known as Y-00 [121][122][123][124][125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132], is a symmetric encryption method that hides the encrypted higher-order signals in quantum noise. Due to the quantum mechanical nature of the coherent state of light, fluctuations in photocurrent caused by photoelectric transitions are unavoidable, which is known as quantum noise or bulk noise.…”
Section: Beyond-100g Ng-pon Security Protection Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While bits are the basic form of data in the physical layer of optical networks, encryption at the bit level can better enhance the security of optical communication systems. To address this problem, quantum noise flow based cryptography protocol, also known as Y-00 [117][118][119][120][121][122][123][124][125][126][127][128], is a symmetric encryption method that hides the encrypted higher-order signals in quantum noise. Due to the quantum mechanical nature of the coherent state of light, fluctuations in photocurrent caused by photoelectric transitions are unavoidable, which is known as quantum noise or bulk noise.…”
Section: Beyond 100g Ng-pon Security Protection Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Photonic-layer secure communication safeguards against adversarial detection in the optical domain by employing a range of security technologies, including optical chaos [1][2][3][4][5], optical code division multiplexing [6][7][8], quantum noise randomized ciphers [9][10][11][12], optical frequency hopping [13][14][15], quantum key distribution [16,17], and optical covert communication (OCC) [18][19][20][21][22][23]. OCC requires a higher level of security than merely protecting the content from unauthorized access through encryption, and the security requirement is imperceptibility for optical covert communication.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%