2017
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201604028
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Quantified Binding Scale of Competing Ligands at the Surface of Gold Nanoparticles: The Role of Entropy and Intermolecular Forces

Abstract: A basic understanding of the driving forces for the formation of multiligand coronas or self-assembled monolayers over metal nanoparticles is mandatory to control and predict the properties of ligand-protected nanoparticles. Herein, H nuclear magnetic resonance experiments and advanced density functional theory (DFT) modeling are combined to highlight the key parameters defining the efficiency of ligand exchange on dispersed gold nanoparticles. The compositions of the surface and of the liquid reaction medium … Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 71 publications
(199 reference statements)
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“…22 In the TegA/MHA system intermolecular H-bonds between amide groups of neighboring TegA ligands ( Figure 5) 23,45 must drive phase separation in the ligand shell, as expected from simulations (Figure 3a).…”
Section: Since Our Partially (Figures 3a-d) and Fully (Figures 3e-h) mentioning
confidence: 54%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…22 In the TegA/MHA system intermolecular H-bonds between amide groups of neighboring TegA ligands ( Figure 5) 23,45 must drive phase separation in the ligand shell, as expected from simulations (Figure 3a).…”
Section: Since Our Partially (Figures 3a-d) and Fully (Figures 3e-h) mentioning
confidence: 54%
“…23 Thus, computational approaches may help identifying driving forces to guide the design of new dissymetric, Janus or patchy nanoparticles by the rational choice of reagents and synthesis conditions. Coarse-grain molecular dynamics (MD), [24][25][26][27] Atomistic MD, 28 and Monte Carlo simulations, 28 have identified conformational entropic effects as the driving force for nanophase separation in binary thiol SAMs on gold nanoparticles, provided that the two kinds of molecules are not miscible and have sufficiently different chain lengths.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2.2 eV). [82,83] This leads us to conclude that the S-Au bond is sensitive to the hybridization state if the carbon atom bound to the sulphur atom.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…In situ characterizations, like NAP-XPS and TEM 31 will be pertinent in this context, but again the example of gold particles draws future guidelines to understand hybrid interfaces, especially the organic layer composition and the ligands distribution, by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance 56 and electron tomography 57 coupled to Density Functional Theory calculations and molecular dynamic simulations. 56,57…”
Section: Understanding and Tuning Surface Statesmentioning
confidence: 99%