“…Qualitative research studies that have examined perceptions of middle-to old-aged adults with long-term conditions on yoga and tai chi interventions report increased self-confidence, self-efficacy, stress relief, feeling of calmness, compliance (Middleton et al, 2017;Van Puymbroeck, Burk, Shinew, Kuhlenschmidt, & Schmid, 2013), perceived alleviation of symptoms such as pain, improved energy, sleep quality (Waite-Jones, Hale, & Lee, 2013;Zheng et al, 2017), increased body awareness and mindfulness (Yeh, Chan, Wayne, & Conboy, 2016). The tai chi and yoga programmes were also viewed as feasible, meaningful and appropriate (Hägglund, Boman, & Brännström, 2018;Waite-Jones et al, 2013). These study cohorts had physical, psychological and social limitations owing to disease-related symptoms and management and comparable to older adults in RAC environment who experience similar limitations owing to frailty, agerelated and comorbid conditions.…”