2021
DOI: 10.3390/f12020119
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Projections for Mexico’s Tropical Rainforests Considering Ecological Niche and Climate Change

Abstract: The tropical rainforest is one of the lushest and most important plant communities in Mexico’s tropical regions, yet its potential distribution has not been studied in current and future climate conditions. The aim of this paper was to propose priority areas for conservation based on ecological niche and species distribution modeling of 22 species with the greatest ecological importance at the climax stage. Geographic records were correlated with bioclimatic temperature and precipitation variables using Maxent… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Spatial pattern changes refer to those of potential suitable regions of species across different periods, which could be obtained by superposing binary prediction maps of suitable regions during different periods (Santos‐Hernández et al, 2021; Wu et al, 2021; Zurell et al, 2020). For this study, we created a prediction chart of the spatial pattern changes of four different SSPs (SSP1‐2.6, SSP2‐4.5, SSP3‐7.0, and SSP5‐8.5) during current and future periods (2050s, 2070s, and 2090s), resulting in a total of 12 pattern change predictions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Spatial pattern changes refer to those of potential suitable regions of species across different periods, which could be obtained by superposing binary prediction maps of suitable regions during different periods (Santos‐Hernández et al, 2021; Wu et al, 2021; Zurell et al, 2020). For this study, we created a prediction chart of the spatial pattern changes of four different SSPs (SSP1‐2.6, SSP2‐4.5, SSP3‐7.0, and SSP5‐8.5) during current and future periods (2050s, 2070s, and 2090s), resulting in a total of 12 pattern change predictions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The set of 19 bioclimatic variables used in the present study were downloaded from the WorldClim website (https://www.worldclim.org), which involved a recent (1970–2000) and three future periods (2050s, 2070s, and 2090s). Considering the impacts of climate change scenarios on the accuracy of model development (Santos‐Hernández et al, 2021), we selected four shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs; SSP1‐2.6, SSP2‐4.5, SSP3‐7.0, and SSP5‐8.5) for three general circulation models (GCMs; BCC‐CSM2‐MR, CNRM‐CM6‐1, and MIROC‐ES2L) in future climate data (Xu et al, 2020). Consequently, a total of 37 sets of bioclimatic data were included in this study, with one recent, and 36 future sets.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Species in ecological communities reflect the interactions among organisms and between organisms and their abiotic environments (Cardinaux et al, 2018 ; Koffel et al, 2021 ; Walther et al, 2002 ). Many researchers have focused on the response of communities to global changes, and an in‐depth understanding of species interactions can help to predict their responses to climate change (Enquist, 2002 ; Gilman et al, 2010 ; Ovaskainen et al, 2013 ; Santos‐Hernández et al, 2021 ). Climate change can lead to inconsistencies in the phenology of species, which in turn leads to community changes (Ovaskainen et al, 2013 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For many users, MAXENT is likely to be a more accessible way to understand the model than previous ones that rely on machine learning concepts [16]. Due to its advantages, the MAXENT model has been widely applied to predict and evaluate the potential distribution of different species under climate change scenarios [27][28][29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%