Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract Patients

Ying, Qi; Zhang, Yan F.; Zhu, Yu; Wan, Ming G.; Du, Shan S.; Yue, Zhen Z.

doi:10.1155/2016/1748583

Cited by 15 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 28 publications

(41 reference statements)

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“…The mean VA in open globe injury was logMar 1.13±0.9 where as in closed globe injury mean VA was 0.86±0.80. Other studies which had similar results are Ahmad Nadeem Aslami et aland Ying Q et al [12,13]. Brar et al also suggested similar results in pediatric traumatic cataract patients.…”

Section: Original Research Articlesupporting

confidence: 54%

“…Better initial visual acuity has good final visual outcome. Ying Q et al, Abdul Rahim Aldina et al, Shah et al had similar results on initial visual acuity as predictive factor [13,6,17].…”

Section: Original Research Articlementioning

confidence: 69%

“…Tropical Journal of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology Available online at: www.medresearch.in 200|P a g e find significant difference between open and closed group injuries and Ahmad Nadeem Aslami et al suggested that penetrating injury was common in less than fifteen years of age but in higher age group blunt trauma was more common [11,12]. Ying Q et al found that open globe injury accounted for 73.8% to cause traumatic cataract [13].…”

Section: Original Research Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

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Traumatic cataract- factors affecting visual outcome

Som¹,

Yadav²,

Kumar³

et al. 2017

Trop J Ophthalmol Otolaryngol

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Aim: Ocular trauma can result in myriad of presentations, traumatic cataract being one of them. The aim of present study is to find out etiological factors, demographic profile, factors affecting visual outcome in patients of traumatic cataract. Method and Material: A Prospective observational study was conducted in the department of Ophthalmology, Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal. A total of 50 patients were examined and findings were analyzed. Outcome measures: Final visual outcome. Result: We found that people in most productive years of life are more susceptible to injury causing traumatic cataract. Most of the injuries are sustained at workplace or home. Visual outcome in Traumatic cataract depends upon initial visual acuity and associated ocular injuries. Proper management of postoperative complications can significantly improve the visual outcome. Conclusion: Traumatic cataract is an important cause of preventable blindness. People at workplace should be aware of possible injuries. Use of adequate protective measures can decrease the incidence of traumatic cataract.

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Section: Original Research Articlesupporting

confidence: 54%

“…Better initial visual acuity has good final visual outcome. Ying Q et al, Abdul Rahim Aldina et al, Shah et al had similar results on initial visual acuity as predictive factor [13,6,17].…”

Section: Original Research Articlementioning

confidence: 69%

Section: Original Research Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

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Traumatic cataract- factors affecting visual outcome

Som¹,

Yadav²,

Kumar³

et al. 2017

Trop J Ophthalmol Otolaryngol

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“…In a study by Qi Y et al, (17) it was concluded that 65.5% of patients achieved VA at > 20/60. The factors associated with the final visual outcome were initial VA, injury type, wound location, the way of cataract removal and IOL implantation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Study of Clinical and Demographic Profile of Ocular Trauma and Its Effect on Visual Outcome

Kaur¹,

Kaur²,

Pradhan³

et al. 2017

jemds

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BACKGROUNDOcular trauma is an important preventable cause of visual morbidity, especially among younger population in developing countries. It constitutes a significant cause of monocular blindness. Aims-To study the demographic and clinical profile of ocular trauma and its effect on visual outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODSThis prospective study was conducted on 200 patients visiting Regional Institute of Ophthalmology, Govt. Medical College, Amritsar with ocular trauma. All patients above 5 years of age were included in the study. Patients with comorbid eye diseases affecting the visual acuity were excluded from the study. Data obtained was tabulated and analysed statistically. RESULTSOut of 100 patients, 46% were between 16 -35 years of age. Males (88%) were predominantly affected. Road side accident (30%) was found to be the most common cause of injury; 71 patients presented within 5 days of injury. Closed globe injury (81%) was more common than open globe. Conjunctiva (80 patients) was the most commonly involved ocular structure followed by eyelids (60 patients). The visual acuity observed in the affected eye at the time of admission was between 6/18 -6/6 in 44% of patients followed by < 3/60 in 25%. CONCLUSIONRoad side accident is the most common cause of ocular trauma. Younger age group and males are predominantly affected. Closed globe is the common type of injury and conjunctiva is the mostly affected ocular structure.

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“…Literatürde travmatik katarakt olgularına GİM implantasyonu oranı %81-94 arasındadır [2,9,13]. Bizim çalışmamızda bu oran %89,4'tür.…”

Section: Gereç Ve Yöntemunclassified

Perforan göz yaralanmasına ikincil travmatik kataraktlarda katarakt cerrahisi sonuçları

Doğan¹

2019

Pamukkale Medical Journal

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Özet Amaç:Perforan göz yaralanmasına ikincil travmatik katarakt gelişen olgularda katarakt cerrahisi sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesi. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmada 2015-2018 yılları arasında perforan göz yaralanmasına ikincil travmatik katarakt nedeniyle cerrahi uygulanan olguların dosyaları geriye dönük olarak değerlendirildi. Hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, yaralanma nedeni, yaralanma zonu, eşlik eden hifema, fibrin reaksiyonu, iris prolapsusu, vitreus kaybı, ön ve arka kapsülün durumu, oküler travma skoru (OTS), ilk ve ikinci cerrahi arasındaki süre, yerleştirilen göz içi mercek (GİM) yeri, en iyi düzeltilmiş görme keskinliği (EİDGK) ve ek bulgular incelendi. Katarakt cerrahisi sonrası EİDGK'ne etki eden faktörler incelendi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya yaş ortalaması 41,7±22,6 yıl olan (6-71) 19 hastanın (4 kadın, 15 erkek) 19 gözü dahil edildi. Hastaların 14'ünde (%73,6) zon 1, 4'ünde (%21) zon 2, 1'nde (%5,2) zon 3 yaralanma mevcuttu. İlk başvurduklarında hastaların 4'ünde (%21) hifema, 7'sinde (%36,8) fibrin reaksiyonu, 11'inde (%57,8) iris prolapsusu, 16'sında (%84,2) lens ön kapsül hasarı, 5'inde (%26,3) vitreus kaybı mevcuttu. Hastaların başlangıç görmeleri ortalama 0,07±0,05 (p+ ile 0,6) idi. OTS 2,4±0,7 olarak hesaplandı. Hastaların 12'sine (%63,1) primer cerrahi onarım, 4'üne (%21) primer onarım ve lens ekstraksiyonu, 3'üne (%15,7) primer onarım, lens ekstraksiyonu ve göz içi mercek (GİM) implantasyonu yapıldı. Hastaların 14'üne (%73,6) primer onarımdan ortalama 69,1±56,6 (2-300) gün sonra lens ekstraksiyonu ve GİM implantasyonu yapıldı. 2 (%10,5) hastaya GİM implantasyonu yapılamadı. Hastaların katarakt cerrahisi sonrası 1. ay EİDGK ortalama 0,5±0,3 (0,05-0,9) düzeyinde olup; 20/40 ve üzerinde görme oranına sahip hastaların oranı %52,6 idi. Hastaların 1. ay EİDGK ile başlangıç EİDGK arasında korelasyon mevcuttu (p:0,044; r:0.467 Pearson korelasyon testi). Benzer olarak hastaların OTS ile 1. ay EİDGK arasında korelasyon mevcuttu (p:0,015; r:0,551 Pearson korelasyon testi). Hastaların 2'sinde (%10,5) antiglokomatözlerle kontrol altına alınan sekonder glokom gelişirken, 1'inde (%5,2) 1 ay içinde retina dekolmanı gelişti ve vitreoretinal cerrahi yapıldı. Sonuç: Perforan göz yaralanmasına ikincil travmatik kataraktların görsel prognozunu; başlangıç görme düzeyi ve OTS etkilemektedir. Bu hastalarda hastanın klinik durumu yanında cerrahi planlama ve zamanlaması da önemlidir. Her olgu kendi klinik durumuna göre değerlendirilerek; yapılan en uygun cerrahi girişimle tatmin edici görsel sonuçlar alınmaktadır.

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Prognostic Factors for Visual Outcome in Traumatic Cataract Patients

Cited by 15 publications

References 28 publications

Traumatic cataract- factors affecting visual outcome

Traumatic cataract- factors affecting visual outcome

Study of Clinical and Demographic Profile of Ocular Trauma and Its Effect on Visual Outcome

Perforan göz yaralanmasına ikincil travmatik kataraktlarda katarakt cerrahisi sonuçları

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