2008
DOI: 10.1002/app.28095
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Production of fiber‐rich powder by the acid treatment of unripe banana flour

Abstract: ABSTRACT:The acid treatment of unripe banana flour (UBF) was carried out to obtain a fiber-rich product, and some functional and physicochemical characteristics were tested. An experimental design with temperature, time, and acid concentration as independent variables produced 20 experiments that were studied with a response surface methodology to discover the effect of these variables on the total dietary fiber (TDF) content. UBF showed a TDF content of 17% and a total starch content of 73%. The response surf… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The control sample and the spaghetti added with 15% of banana flour increased their diameter up to 50% with respect to its raw counterpart (raw control spaghetti 1.98 mm and cooked control spaghetti 3.23 mm), and in those with the highest banana flour level (30% and 45%) the diameter of the cooked sample was lower than 50% compared with its raw counterpart. The substitution of semolina by banana flour produced thinner spaghetti due to insoluble material present in the unripe banana flour (Juárez‐García and others 2006; Aguirre‐Cruz and others 2008; Rodríguez‐Ambríz and others 2008). …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The control sample and the spaghetti added with 15% of banana flour increased their diameter up to 50% with respect to its raw counterpart (raw control spaghetti 1.98 mm and cooked control spaghetti 3.23 mm), and in those with the highest banana flour level (30% and 45%) the diameter of the cooked sample was lower than 50% compared with its raw counterpart. The substitution of semolina by banana flour produced thinner spaghetti due to insoluble material present in the unripe banana flour (Juárez‐García and others 2006; Aguirre‐Cruz and others 2008; Rodríguez‐Ambríz and others 2008). …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, no statistical difference (P < 0.05) in the protein content was found between the control sample and the spaghetti with 15% of UBWF. This pattern is related to the effect of dilution because the pulp of unripe banana flour (UBF) [15] as well as that prepared with the whole fruit [16] has a low protein content. Composite spaghettis with UBWF presented a lower protein content than spaghettis with UBF [15] because in the former a higher amount of non-starch polysaccharides is present as a result of the peel.…”
Section: Chemical Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The peel represents around 25% -30% of the weight (wet basis) of the banana fruit and when UBF is produced, a large amount of peel is discarded, representing in some cases a significant environmental problem. On the other hand, whole banana fruit has been used to produce a fiber-enriched ingredient after acid treatment [16]. Whole banana fruit can be ground into flour (WBWF), which can potentially be used as an ingredient that has a high level of dietary fiber.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The x-ray diffraction pattern of starch present in freeze dried tortillas was obtained using the methodology of Aguirre-Cruz et al [9].…”
Section: X-ray Diffractionmentioning
confidence: 99%