2001
DOI: 10.1590/s0034-89102001000200008
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Prevalência do uso de drogas e desempenho escolar entre adolescentes

Abstract: OBJETIVO: Avaliar a prevalência do uso de drogas entre adolescentes de escolas com segundo grau. MÉTODOS: Com base em um delineamento transversal, foi realizado estudo em 1998 , em Pelotas, RS. Um questionário anônimo, auto-aplicado em sala de aula, foi respondido por uma amostra proporcional de estudantes com idade entre 10 e 19 anos, matriculados no primeiro grau (a partir da 5ª série) e no segundo grau, em todas as escolas públicas e particulares na zona urbana do município que tinham segundo grau. Realizou… Show more

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Cited by 142 publications
(153 citation statements)
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“…5 Several studies using anonymous self-administered questionnaires have been carried out with the objective of studying the prevalence of drug use. 3,8,10,11,17,18 The Brazilian Center for Information on Psychotropic Sampling was systematic, stratified (public and private schools, ensino fundamental (1 st -8 th grades) and ensino médio, and day and night shifts), and with a probability proportional to the size (number of students) of all schools in the urban area of the city with ensino médio. The sampling universe was composed of 24 schools, of which 12 were run by the state government, 9 were private, two were federal, and one was municipal, and comprised 27,990 students enrolled between 5 th and 11 th grades, which correspond approximately to the 10-19 years age group.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…5 Several studies using anonymous self-administered questionnaires have been carried out with the objective of studying the prevalence of drug use. 3,8,10,11,17,18 The Brazilian Center for Information on Psychotropic Sampling was systematic, stratified (public and private schools, ensino fundamental (1 st -8 th grades) and ensino médio, and day and night shifts), and with a probability proportional to the size (number of students) of all schools in the urban area of the city with ensino médio. The sampling universe was composed of 24 schools, of which 12 were run by the state government, 9 were private, two were federal, and one was municipal, and comprised 27,990 students enrolled between 5 th and 11 th grades, which correspond approximately to the 10-19 years age group.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,16 The Brazilian literature highlights especially the importance of sociodemographic factors, which are the subject of most studies. 10,11,17,18 In addition to these factors, Carvalho et al, 6 in a national sample of students, identified domestic violence and the quality of family relationships as important factors related to drug use, while Baus et al 3 found an association between drug use and parents' divorce and not living with parents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…É no período da adolescência, com a vontade de tornar-se independente da família, que as drogas costumam ser experimentadas por muitos jovens. A grande maioria dos que virão a tornar-se dependentes usaram drogas pela primeira vez entre os 14 e os 18 anos (Baus, Kupek & Pires, 2002;Kerr-Corrêa, Andrade, Bassit & Boccuto, 1999;Ribeiro, Pergher & Torossian, 1998;Tavares, Béria & Lima, 2001;Zaitter, 1994).…”
unclassified
“…O consumo de substâncias psicoativas, com finalidades as mais diversas, existe inserido em todas as culturas desde os primórdios da história. Como fatores desencadeantes do uso das drogas, podem-se citar o desejo de transcendência, a cura de doenças, o alívio da ansiedade, a busca da imortalidade e do prazer, a fuga da dor, a inclusão social e o reconhecimento (Sanceverino & Abreu, 2004;Moraes, 2001;Tavares, Béria & Lima, 2001).…”
Section: Violência Prisão E Drogasunclassified