2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.110131
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Prevalence of fluoroquinolone, macrolide and sulfonamide-related resistance genes in landfills from East China, mainly driven by MGEs

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Cited by 43 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Previous study revealed that the relative abundance of ARGs (sulI, sulII, blaTEM-1,tetA, tetO, tetQ, and tetW) ranged from 10 -6 to 10 -1 gene copies per 16S rRNA in the four major Chinese carp, while the relative abundance of ARGs (qac, sul, erm and tetM) ranged from 1.46 × 10 -7 to 4.6 × 10 1 www.nature.com/scientificreports/ copies/ 16S rRNA in raw and fresh foods 16,40 . Yao et al also reported that the relative abundances of qnrD, qnrS, mexF, ermA, ermB, mefA, sul1, and sul2 in most landfills were > 10 -4 copies per 16S rRNA, suggesting the presence of highly contaminated ARGs 39 . Therefore, we should pay more attention on the ARGs with relative abundance > 10 -4 copies per 16S rRNA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Previous study revealed that the relative abundance of ARGs (sulI, sulII, blaTEM-1,tetA, tetO, tetQ, and tetW) ranged from 10 -6 to 10 -1 gene copies per 16S rRNA in the four major Chinese carp, while the relative abundance of ARGs (qac, sul, erm and tetM) ranged from 1.46 × 10 -7 to 4.6 × 10 1 www.nature.com/scientificreports/ copies/ 16S rRNA in raw and fresh foods 16,40 . Yao et al also reported that the relative abundances of qnrD, qnrS, mexF, ermA, ermB, mefA, sul1, and sul2 in most landfills were > 10 -4 copies per 16S rRNA, suggesting the presence of highly contaminated ARGs 39 . Therefore, we should pay more attention on the ARGs with relative abundance > 10 -4 copies per 16S rRNA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The relative abundances of the 10 ARG subtypes ranged from 7.55 × 10 –5 to 3.42 × 10 –3 copy of ARG/ copy of 16S rRNA gene. Typically, the relative abundance of ARGs in unpolluted environments ranges from 10 –8 to 10 –6 copies/16S rRNA, whereas concentrations in highly contaminated sites are often several orders of magnitude higher (e.g., 10 –4 ) 39 . Previous study revealed that the relative abundance of ARGs ( sulI , sulII , blaTEM-1 , tetA , tetO , tetQ , and tetW ) ranged from 10 –6 to 10 –1 gene copies per 16S rRNA in the four major Chinese carp, while the relative abundance of ARGs ( qac , sul , erm and tetM ) ranged from 1.46 × 10 –7 to 4.6 × 10 1 copies/ 16S rRNA in raw and fresh foods 16 , 40 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the overuse, misuse, and abuse of antibiotics in modern medicine and the livestock industry in the last decades ( Yao L. et al, 2020 ; Zhang et al, 2020 ; Zou et al, 2020 ; Wang et al, 2021 ), antimicrobial resistance has developed into one of the most urgent public health crises in recent years ( Zhu et al, 2017a ; Vos et al, 2019 ; Joshi and Kim, 2020 ; Dai et al, 2022 ). According to statistics, the global defined daily doses of antibiotics reached 34.8 billion in 2015 and have increased by 65% since 2000 ( Zhao R. et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) have received increased attention as emerging contaminants due to their pervasiveness and potentially undesirable ecological effects. , Due to the lack of proper recycling systems, most unused or expired PPCPs are discharged into municipal solid wastes (MSWs). , They were detected at high concentrations in MSW refuse samples. For example, antibiotic concentrations in refuse samples ranged from 5 μg/kg to 1.4 mg/kg in China. , In most countries, landfilling has long been the main disposal method for MSWs. During the long-term landfilling process, PPCPs harbored in the refuse can be released and migrate to landfill leachates, leading to a PPCP concentration level of μg/L to mg/L in landfill leachates, orders of magnitude higher than other emission sources in water environments such as municipal wastewater. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%