Preoperative intra aortic balloon pumps in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting

Abstract

Available evidence suggests the preoperative intra aortic balloon pump may have a beneficial effect on mortality and morbidity in specific high risk patient groups undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting, however, the randomised evidence is from a number of small trials, with a high proportion of unstable patients, recruited at a single institution.

Mortality reduction in cardiac anesthesia and intensive care: results of the first International Consensus Conference

“…Three-hundred-forty participants from 65 countries (Figure 1 and Figure 2) suggested 120 topics: 17 of them were supported by an article with a significant effect on mortality [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ] while 103 topics were not (Figure 3).…”

Mortality reduction in cardiac anesthesia and intensive care: results of the first International Consensus Conference

“…Three-hundred-forty participants from 65 countries (Figure 1 and Figure 2) suggested 120 topics: 17 of them were supported by an article with a significant effect on mortality [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ] while 103 topics were not (Figure 3).…”

Preoperative intra-aortic balloon pump use in high-risk patients prior to coronary artery bypass graft surgery decreases the risk for morbidity and mortality-A meta-analysis of 9,212 patients

“…Three of the included RCTs were investigated by the same author and conducted at the same time. However, the author ensured that all studies were performed independently and there was no overlap of patients . All of the reported trials were not powered for morbidity and mortality.…”

Prophylactic Application of an Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump in High-Risk Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

“…In a meta-analysis conducted by Field et al [23], preoperative IABP in patients undergoing CABG showed a significant benefit with respect to the in-hospital mortality and postoperative cardiac index. A study by Etienne et al [24] indicated that preoperative IABP support associated with OPCABG effectively reduced in-hospital mortality compared with the Euro-SCORE-predicted mortality.…”

Mortality reduction in cardiac anesthesia and intensive care: results of the first International Consensus Conference

“…Three-hundred-forty participants from 65 countries (Figure 1 and Figure 2) suggested 120 topics: 17 of them were supported by an article with a significant effect on mortality [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ] while 103 topics were not (Figure 3).…”

Preoperative intra-aortic balloon pump use in high-risk patients prior to coronary artery bypass graft surgery decreases the risk for morbidity and mortality-A meta-analysis of 9,212 patients

“…Three of the included RCTs were investigated by the same author and conducted at the same time. However, the author ensured that all studies were performed independently and there was no overlap of patients . All of the reported trials were not powered for morbidity and mortality.…”

Prophylactic Application of an Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump in High-Risk Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

“…In a meta-analysis conducted by Field et al [23], preoperative IABP in patients undergoing CABG showed a significant benefit with respect to the in-hospital mortality and postoperative cardiac index. A study by Etienne et al [24] indicated that preoperative IABP support associated with OPCABG effectively reduced in-hospital mortality compared with the Euro-SCORE-predicted mortality.…”

Mortality reduction in cardiac anesthesia and intensive care: results of the first International Consensus Conference

“…Three-hundred-forty participants from 65 countries (Figure 1 and Figure 2) suggested 120 topics: 17 of them were supported by an article with a significant effect on mortality [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ] while 103 topics were not (Figure 3).…”

Preoperative intra-aortic balloon pump use in high-risk patients prior to coronary artery bypass graft surgery decreases the risk for morbidity and mortality-A meta-analysis of 9,212 patients

“…Three of the included RCTs were investigated by the same author and conducted at the same time. However, the author ensured that all studies were performed independently and there was no overlap of patients . All of the reported trials were not powered for morbidity and mortality.…”

Prophylactic Application of an Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump in High-Risk Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

“…In a meta-analysis conducted by Field et al [23], preoperative IABP in patients undergoing CABG showed a significant benefit with respect to the in-hospital mortality and postoperative cardiac index. A study by Etienne et al [24] indicated that preoperative IABP support associated with OPCABG effectively reduced in-hospital mortality compared with the Euro-SCORE-predicted mortality.…”