2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2005.05.009
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Pregnancy in patients with previous successful renal transplantation

Abstract: These findings suggest that, although pregnancy does not adversely affect short-term renal allograft function, the rates of obstetric and perinatal complications are increased. Risk factors present before conception are a short interval between renal transplantation and pregnancy and poor renal function.

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Cited by 33 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Besides the emotional and social aspects involved, an unplanned pregnancy in recently transplanted women could expose mother and fetus to greater risks of adverse outcomes. The major preconception factors that seem to affect pregnancy outcomes in kidney transplant recipients are posttransplant interval and renal function (9,10). There is a general consensus to advise female kidney recipients to wait approximately 2 years after transplantation before conception (11,12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides the emotional and social aspects involved, an unplanned pregnancy in recently transplanted women could expose mother and fetus to greater risks of adverse outcomes. The major preconception factors that seem to affect pregnancy outcomes in kidney transplant recipients are posttransplant interval and renal function (9,10). There is a general consensus to advise female kidney recipients to wait approximately 2 years after transplantation before conception (11,12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pregnancy rate in renal transplant recipients in childbearing age is 5-12 % [12]; in our study, pregnancy rate was 7.35 %. There are reports on infertile renal transplant recipients who had undergone successful in vitro fertilization treatments [13][14][15].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 37%
“…De même, lorsque que la créatinine est inférieure à 120 μmol/l, la grossesse n'aggrave pas la fonction du greffon à moyen terme [18]. Yildirim et al [19] ne retrouvent aucune variation significative de la créatinine en comparant celle avant la grossesse de 17 patientes transplantées réna-les, celle à 28 SA, celle au moment de l'accouchement et celle six mois après l'accouchement. En revanche, Jain et al [20] constatent cinq retours en dialyse sur 13 patientes transplantées rénales sous tacrolimus à 55,6 ± 32,4 mois après l'accouchement.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…L'incidence de l'hypotrophie et de la prématurité semblerait plus importante lors de l'utilisation de la ciclosporine que lors d'un traitement par azathioprine et prednisone [17,35], hypothèse non confirmée [36]. D'autres auteurs attribuent une importance plus grande à la durée de la stabilisation de la fonction rénale avant grossesse avec un taux de prématurité et d'hypotrophie variant de façon inversement proportionnelle à la fonction rénale : lorsque la créati-nine est supérieure à 240 μmol/l, l'âge gestationnel est abaissé de cinq semaines et le poids moyen des nouveau-nés est infé-rieur de 1200 g par rapport au groupe ayant une créatinine inférieure à 120 μmol/l [3,8,19].…”
Section: Discussionunclassified