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Cited by 265 publications
(172 citation statements)
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“…He suggested that the differences in the surface free energy of various components within a polymer membrane may dominate the overall surface morphology, whereby the lower surface energy segment resided near the polymer-air interface [16,17,[48][49][50].…”
Section: Surface Behavior Of Copolymer Speek-hq Membranementioning
confidence: 99%
“…He suggested that the differences in the surface free energy of various components within a polymer membrane may dominate the overall surface morphology, whereby the lower surface energy segment resided near the polymer-air interface [16,17,[48][49][50].…”
Section: Surface Behavior Of Copolymer Speek-hq Membranementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For organic materials, XPS provides information for a surface layer about 7.5 n m thick (Bhatia et al, 1988).…”
Section: Surface Characterization Of Colloidal Solids By X P Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A c c e p t e d M a n u s c r i p t 4 much studied polystyrene / poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PST / PVME) blend system [29][30][31][36][37][38][39] but with a less favourable Flory-Huggins interaction parameter. (The Flory-Huggins interaction parameter, usually denoted , is a dimensionless and temperature-dependent measure of the interaction energy between two components relative to their energies in their own melts.…”
Section: ] and Cumpsonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Angle resolved XPS (ARXPS) can also be used to investigate the CDP of a sample between ~ 1 and ~ 8 nm of the uppermost surface [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31] with less sample damage than caused by ion beam sputtering. The physics of the ARXPS method has been outlined in several publications [32-Page 3 of 29 A c c e p t e d M a n u s c r i p t 3 [35] has shown how uncertainties in the intensity measurements limit the information that can be extracted from the data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%