“…The reaction pd → 3 He η was used to produce η mesons at energies close to the production threshold, where the most favorable ratio between the η production cross section and background reactions is found. The cross section of this production reaction is 0.40(3) μb [ 3,4], meaning that up to eight events containing η mesons are produced per second at the peak luminosity of 2 × 10 31 cm −2 s −1 . The WASA detector is a fixed-target spectrometer, with a forward detector arranged to measure hadronic ejectiles and a central detector to detect light mesons or their decay products.…”
The WASA-at-COSY experiment has collected 3 × 10 7 events with η mesons produced via the reaction pd → 3 He η at T = 1.0 GeV. Using this data set, we evaluate the branching ratios of the decays η → π + π − γ ,
“…The reaction pd → 3 He η was used to produce η mesons at energies close to the production threshold, where the most favorable ratio between the η production cross section and background reactions is found. The cross section of this production reaction is 0.40(3) μb [ 3,4], meaning that up to eight events containing η mesons are produced per second at the peak luminosity of 2 × 10 31 cm −2 s −1 . The WASA detector is a fixed-target spectrometer, with a forward detector arranged to measure hadronic ejectiles and a central detector to detect light mesons or their decay products.…”
The WASA-at-COSY experiment has collected 3 × 10 7 events with η mesons produced via the reaction pd → 3 He η at T = 1.0 GeV. Using this data set, we evaluate the branching ratios of the decays η → π + π − γ ,
“…[80] contains cross sections and angular distributions for the beam momentum values corresponding to Q3 Heη values of 13.6 MeV and higher. The earlier experiments [81][82][83] allow to assume that the angular distribution becomes symmetric with Q3 Heη going down to zero. Since the papers [81][82][83] contain only α parameter values, β and γ parameters extrapolation into Q3 Heη region below 13.6 MeV is needed ( Fig.…”
Section: Monte Carlo Simulation Of Pd → 3 Heη Reactionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4.2). The cross section values are taken from [80,81] and linearly interpolated in our excess energy range ( Fig. 4.7).…”
Section: Fitting 3 He Missing Mass Distributionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4.1) because of pd → 3 Heη reaction. Its cross section [80][81][82][83] is about 300 nb in the Q3 Heη range [10; 30] M eV . Below the threshold, in case if the bound state is not observed, some count of background events is expected but essentially lesser than above the threshold.…”
The experiment on searching for η-mesic 3He nucleus was performed in May 2014 at COSY accelerator in Juelich by WASA-at-COSY Collaboration. The measurements were carried out using ramped beam technique which allows for the slow and continuous beam momentum change near the threshold of η meson creation. The luminosity was obtained based on pd → 3Heη reaction and quasielastic proton-proton scattering. The bound state of η-meson and 3He nucleus is searched for in pd → 3He2γ and pd → 3He6γ channels. The analysis is still in progress and the estimated upper limit value is on the level of few nanobarns.
“…3), deduced from measurements of the pd → 3 He η differential cross section. These are shown as (black) circles [297], (blue) stars [293], and (red) triangles [294]. Only statistical errors are shown.…”
Abstract. The experimental hadronic physics programme at the COoler SYnchrotron of the Forschungszentrum Jülich terminated at the end of 2014. After describing the accelerator and the associated facilities, a review is presented of the major achievements in the field realized over the twenty years of intense research activity.
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