Potential of water fern (<i>Azolla pinnata</i> R.Br.) in phytoremediation of integrated industrial effluent of SIIDCUL, Haridwar, India: removal of physicochemical and heavy metal pollutants

Kumar, Vinod; Kumar, P. V. Hareesh; Singh, Jogendra; Kumar, Pankaj

doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1667950

Cited by 40 publications

(25 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…However, this effect can increase the percentage reduction in Fe concentration or vice versa (Santoso et al 1999). The result of this study are in accordance with Elumalai et al (2011); Elisa et al (2016); Kumar et al (2019) that the application of differences in the area of closure or density of aquatic plants can affect the absorption of contaminant in water. Applying the appropriate coverage area of water hyacinths can make the absorption of substances including metals can be more effective without disrupting the activity of bacteria for oxidizing Fe (Elumalai et al 2011;Ilić et al 2019).…”

Section: Fe Concentration In Watersupporting

confidence: 91%

“…Samples were then tested at the Integrated Laboratory and Technology Innovation Center of Lampung University, Indonesia with reference to the EPA 2007 (5 th revision) method. The removal potential (%) of water hyacinths for Fe concentration was calculated by the equation of (Sidek et al 2018;Kumar et al 2019;Kumar et al 2020).…”

Section: Response Design and Data Analysis Calculation Of Removal Efficiency Of Fe (%) By Water Hyacinthsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Phytoremediation of iron in ex-sand mining waters by water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)

et al. 2021

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Hasani Q, Pratiwi NTM, Wardiatno Y, Effendi H, Martin AN, Efendi E, Pirdaus P. 2020. Phytoremediation of Iron (Fe) in Ex-sand Mining Waters by Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms). The high concentration of iron (Fe) has allegedly caused the water quality of puddles at sand mining area. The poor water quality, in which high contentrations of iron will to a reduction in aquaculture production. This study verified the ability of water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms.)) as a phytoremediation agent for iron (Fe) concentration in water at the sand mining area, in East Lampung Regency, Indonesia. The study was carried out with 3 treatments and 3 replication each, including the treatment of (i) 25% water surface coverage, (ii) 50% water surface coverage, and (iii) 75% water surface coverage of water hyacinth. Measurement of Fe concentrations, bioconcentration factor (BCF) and translocation factor (TF) once a week, until Fe concentrations in water are adequate for aquaculture. This was achieved for 21 days. The results showed that the highest percentage reduction of Fe (97.49%) was observed at water hyacinth cover area 50%. The highest value of BCF was 2385.51, while the highest TF was 1.14 in stems and 1.02 in leaves. The results of this study open up opportunities for use water in ex-sand mining areas for aquaculture by the community and its management by the Government of East Lampung Regency, Lampung, Indonesia.

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Section: Fe Concentration In Watersupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Response Design and Data Analysis Calculation Of Removal Efficiency Of Fe (%) By Water Hyacinthsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytoremediation of iron in ex-sand mining waters by water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)

et al. 2021

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“…Most of the species have patents related to production, agroalimentary systems, herbal extracts, or the control of UFO species. Species such as Azolla pinnata , [ 140 , 150 , 151 ], A. pinnata , P. stratoes [ 152 ], S. polyrhiza [ 153 ], and Phragmites australis [ 154 , 155 , 156 ] have been registered as phytoremediators of various pollutants, and have many other usages, such as insecticides [ 157 ], low-cost supplemental food for aquaculture [ 158 ], and medical applications, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic [ 159 ] and bioactive constituents in the extracts [ 160 , 161 ].…”

Section: Obtained Patents In the Field Of Water Phytoremediationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Advances and Applications of Water Phytoremediation: A Potential Biotechnological Approach for the Treatment of Heavy Metals from Contaminated Water

Delgado-González

Madariaga-Navarrete

Fernández-Cortés

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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Potable and good-quality drinking water availability is a serious global concern, since several pollution sources significantly contribute to low water quality. Amongst these pollution sources, several are releasing an array of hazardous agents into various environmental and water matrices. Unfortunately, there are not very many ecologically friendly systems available to treat the contaminated environment exclusively. Consequently, heavy metal water contamination leads to many diseases in humans, such as cardiopulmonary diseases and cytotoxicity, among others. To solve this problem, there are a plethora of emerging technologies that play an important role in defining treatment strategies. Phytoremediation, the usage of plants to remove contaminants, is a technology that has been widely used to remediate pollution in soils, with particular reference to toxic elements. Thus, hydroponic systems coupled with bioremediation for the removal of water contaminants have shown great relevance. In this review, we addressed several studies that support the development of phytoremediation systems in water. We cover the importance of applied science and environmental engineering to generate sustainable strategies to improve water quality. In this context, the phytoremediation capabilities of different plant species and possible obstacles that phytoremediation systems may encounter are discussed with suitable examples by comparing different mechanistic processes. According to the presented data, there are a wide range of plant species with water phytoremediation potential that need to be studied from a multidisciplinary perspective to make water phytoremediation a viable method.

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“…Textile dyeing effluents had elevated level of NO 3 − , NO 2 − and pH though tannery effluents had lower dissolved oxygen (DO) and pH values, and higher biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chloride (Cl − ) , sulphate (SO4 2 − ) and Chromium (Cr) concentrations than the standard limits. Now a days wastewaters from IIHs are being effectively treated by biological processes including phytoremediation and bioenergy production (Kumar et al, 2019a;Kumar et al, 2020)…”

Section: Current Status Of Ground and Surface Water Pollution By Iihsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Industries are the chief sources of pollution in all environments. Based on the kind of industry, many levels of pollutants can be discharged into the environment directly or indirectly through public sewer lines (Kumar et al, 2018;Kumar et al, 2019a).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Current status of water pollution by integrated industrial hubs (IIHs) in India

Kumar¹,

Kumar²,

Singh³

2020

Environmental Degradation: Causes and Remediation Strategies

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Integrated industrial hubs (IIHs) are the major cause of water pollution in India. This chapter reveals the issues of industrialization and its causes and consequences to the environment in total and water in particular. Environmental pollution is a worldwide problem, now receiving worldwide attention. The majority of the solid wastes and wastewaters are released into the soil and water bodies. Fundamental contributors of the surface and groundwater contamination are the results of different manufacturing units, for example, textile, metal, dying chemicals, pesticides, cement, petrochemical, fertilizers, energy, sugar processing, construction, leather, steel, engineering, food processing, mining and others. Water and human health are correlated wherein one affects the other, and the magnitude of the problem is such that its solution invites an integrated approach. Thus, proper treatment and disposal of IIH wastewater should be done to mitigate its environmental impacts. Therefore, this book chapter deals with the characteristics and potential effects of integrated industrial hubs (IIHs) on surface and groundwater quality in India. The information provided suggests implementing effective measures to mitigate their wastewater disposal impacts.

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Potential of water fern (Azolla pinnata R.Br.) in phytoremediation of integrated industrial effluent of SIIDCUL, Haridwar, India: removal of physicochemical and heavy metal pollutants

Cited by 40 publications

References 35 publications

Phytoremediation of iron in ex-sand mining waters by water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)

Phytoremediation of iron in ex-sand mining waters by water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)

Advances and Applications of Water Phytoremediation: A Potential Biotechnological Approach for the Treatment of Heavy Metals from Contaminated Water

Current status of water pollution by integrated industrial hubs (IIHs) in India

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