2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2015.06.059
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Possible phase separation in square and honeycomb Hubbard model: A variational cluster study

Abstract: The VCA ground state of the 2D Hubbard model is examined for possible phase separation under hole doping manifested by spatial inhomogeneities of coexisting different electron densities at equilibrium. Phase separation is accompanied by spectral weight loss and first Brillouin zone boundary deformation. Such an instability is observed in square structures and it is absent in honeycomb lattices. To our knowledge, no previous publications have revealed relationship between a Fermi surface instability and phase s… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…[3]). What is known has been deduced from numerical simulations, such as via Random Phase Approximation [4], mean field theories [5], cluster theories [6], or functional renormalization group techniques [7,8]. Recent calculations on modest system sizes have utilized Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) techniques [4,9,10,11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3]). What is known has been deduced from numerical simulations, such as via Random Phase Approximation [4], mean field theories [5], cluster theories [6], or functional renormalization group techniques [7,8]. Recent calculations on modest system sizes have utilized Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) techniques [4,9,10,11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Halboth and Metzner [35] studied a two-dimensional Hubbard model using functional renormalization group (RG) method, and revealed Pomeranchuk instability and nematic order. More recently, the square lattice Hubbard model is studied by variational cluster approximation [45,46] and found to display a local nematic phase under certain circumstances, which might be applied to understand the intra-unit-cell electronic nematicity observed in the scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) measurements by Lawler et al [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%