“…Although no other sociodemographic variable has been found to contribute to influence resilience and affect, other studies have reported that self-esteem, family support, subjective well-being, psychological well-being [49], regular sleep, perceived stress, wellbeing [50], empathy, responsibility, optimism, hope and interpersonal skills (communication, self-efficacy, self-control, autonomy, problem-solving) [51] may influence resilience levels. On the other hand, perceived teaching quality and professors' communication technology competence [52], self-regulatory capacity (boredom, awareness, goal, and emotion control) [53], self-efficacy [54], bedtime procrastination, and mobile phone addiction [55] may influence positive and negative emotions in students. Future studies should include these and new factors to control for changes in resilience and positive/negative effects over time.…”