2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2023.07.023
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Polysaccharide-based antibacterial coating technologies

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Cited by 21 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…As shown in Figure 2 a, the anti-biofouling surface characteristics of these implants are attributed to air pockets formed between the surface and the bacterial cell membrane, hindering complete contact [ 48 ]. Here, it is worth noting that such surfaces with hierarchical nanostructures can enhance fluid drag reduction and biofouling prevention by retaining trapped air under water [ 14 ]. This is attributed to the presence of air pockets significantly reducing the active solid surface area in contact with water, known as the “ Cassie fraction ” [ 49 ].…”
Section: Biofilm Formation On Orthopedic Implants and Prevention Stra...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As shown in Figure 2 a, the anti-biofouling surface characteristics of these implants are attributed to air pockets formed between the surface and the bacterial cell membrane, hindering complete contact [ 48 ]. Here, it is worth noting that such surfaces with hierarchical nanostructures can enhance fluid drag reduction and biofouling prevention by retaining trapped air under water [ 14 ]. This is attributed to the presence of air pockets significantly reducing the active solid surface area in contact with water, known as the “ Cassie fraction ” [ 49 ].…”
Section: Biofilm Formation On Orthopedic Implants and Prevention Stra...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wetting these surfaces leads to water trapping due to surface roughness (known as the Wenzel wetting state ), and induces therefore the formation of surfaces coated with aqueous layers that effectively restrict bacterial attachment ( Figure 2 b,c) [ 56 ]. As most bacteria interact with surfaces through hydrophobic interactions, increasing the implant surface hydrophilicity is typically associated with an enhanced resistance to bacterial adhesion [ 14 , 57 ]. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is the most popular anti-biofouling substance as it creates a relatively large exclusion volume on surfaces, leading to the determent of bacterial contamination [ 58 ].…”
Section: Biofilm Formation On Orthopedic Implants and Prevention Stra...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Chitosan, for example, is a polysaccharide that promotes bone cell growth and adhesion. Consequently, implants are more stable and stronger 97–101 …”
Section: Types Of Polymers Used In Coatings For Prosthetics and Implantsmentioning
confidence: 99%