2021
DOI: 10.1007/s11042-021-11409-7
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Pneumonia classification using quaternion deep learning

Abstract: Pneumonia is an infection in one or both the lungs because of virus or bacteria through breathing air. It inflames air sacs in lungs which fill with fluid which further leads to problems in respiration. Pneumonia is interpreted by radiologists by observing abnormality in lungs in case of fluid in Chest X-Rays. Computer Aided Detection Diagnosis (CAD) tools can assist radiologists by improving their diagnostic accuracy. Such CAD tools use neural networks which are trained on Chest X-Ray dataset to classify a Ch… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Various architectures were used as transfer learning models. Their weights were trained on an ImageNet dataset and input shape was changed to (50,50,3) (the size of the image of our dataset). We imported only the CNN architectures of the models and excluded the fully connected layers.…”
Section: Transfer Learning With Traditional Machine Learning Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Various architectures were used as transfer learning models. Their weights were trained on an ImageNet dataset and input shape was changed to (50,50,3) (the size of the image of our dataset). We imported only the CNN architectures of the models and excluded the fully connected layers.…”
Section: Transfer Learning With Traditional Machine Learning Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Researchers from all over the world are actively collaborating and attempting to create early detection methods for breast cancer, and to solve this issue, various cutting-edge technologies have contributed in this arena, reducing the mortality rate due to breast cancer [3]. Because of their structure, size, and location, automatically locating and identifying cancer cells is a difficult challenge today.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among these models, AlexNet demonstrated the highest accuracy of 83.968%. Kavya et al [5] [6] presented an innovative neural network named Quaternion Convolution neural network (QCNN) that considers all three color channels of an image as a unified entity, resulting in enhanced feature extraction and classification performance. The authors trained the Quaternion Residual network using an extensive Chest X-Ray dataset, achieving a remarkable classification accuracy of 93.75% and an F-score of 0.94.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Singh et al [25] built a modi ed model of ResNet, called Quaternion CNN. The proposed model differs from the original ResNet model in which every convolutional layer is replaced by a Quaternion convolutional layer, also every Relu layer is replaced by an exponential linear unit.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%