2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2006.08.057
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Phase behavior and the partitioning of caveolin-1 scaffolding domain peptides in model lipid bilayers

Abstract: The membrane binding and model lipid raft interaction of synthetic peptides derived from the caveolin scaffolding domain (CSD) of the protein caveolin-1 have been investigated. CSD peptides bind preferentially to liquid-disordered domains in model lipid bilayers composed of cholesterol and an equimolar ratio of dioleoylphosphatidylcholine (DOPC) and brain sphingomyelin. Three caveolin-1 peptides were studied: the scaffolding domain (residues 83-101), a water-insoluble construct containing residues 89-101, and … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(70 reference statements)
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“…This observation likely indicates that the concept of caveolae as a liquid-ordered phase contained in a coexisting Ld membrane phase is oversimplified. It seems to be in accordance, however, with studies that have described newly synthesized caveolin in the Golgi apparatus not to be associated with detergent resistant membranes [50] and with a model membrane study that described the caveolin scaffolding domain of caveolin-1 to be Ld phase preferring[51]. …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…This observation likely indicates that the concept of caveolae as a liquid-ordered phase contained in a coexisting Ld membrane phase is oversimplified. It seems to be in accordance, however, with studies that have described newly synthesized caveolin in the Golgi apparatus not to be associated with detergent resistant membranes [50] and with a model membrane study that described the caveolin scaffolding domain of caveolin-1 to be Ld phase preferring[51]. …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…The lipid suspension is vortexed and then passed 11 times through a polycarbonate filter with uniform 100 nm pores (Avanti Polar Lipids). For compositions of cholesterol/DOPC/bSM, lipids are extruded at a temperature above the lipid phase transition temperature, T m , using the lipid phase diagram of giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) for these lipid compositions as a reference to determine T m (32).…”
Section: Preparation Of Large Unilamellar Vesiclesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cholesterol-binding capacity of caveolin-1 plays a key role in maintaining a stable balance of intracellular cholesterol, allowing caveolin-1 to act as a transporter that directs cholesterol efflux, selective uptake, and the delivery of newly synthesized cholesterol to the plasma membrane (Fielding, 2006). The membrane binding and lipid raft interactions of synthetic peptides derived from the CSD of the caveolin-1 protein (caveolin-1 scaffolding domain peptide, SDP) have been investigated (Horton et al, 2006;Benferhat et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%