“…Usually, EPS is performed to evaluate abnormalities of the electrical conduction system of the heart, to test the influence of various chemicals and medicines on this system, and to develop novel methods or improve existing protocols of non-pharmacological treatments of arrhythmia. In the case of dogs, apart from experimental purposes, EPS is usually performed in order to choose an appropriate (pharmacological or non-pharmacological) treatment or prior to, radiofrequency (RF) ablation (Santilli et al 2006(Santilli et al , 2010a(Santilli et al , 2010b(Santilli et al , 2011(Santilli et al , 2013Perego et al 2012). To the best of our knowledge, determination of the electrophysiological conduction parameters for selected electrophysiological parameters of dogs was a subject of only few studies (Landmark & Amlie, 1976;Pickoff et al 1983;Huerta et al 1984;Sassine et al 1984;Young et al 1986;Timour et al 1987;Traunecker, 1988;Wright et al 1996).…”