2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2013.06.013
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Performance of a hybrid activated sludge/biofilm process for wastewater treatment in a cold climate region: Influence of operating conditions

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Cited by 95 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…In detail, a higher autotrophic activity was observed in the MB-MBR line, although the latter was characterised by a lower mixed liquor SRT compared to the MBR one. This result could be related to the "seeding" effect of nitrifiers, which contributed to increase the nitrification activity, according to reports in the technical literature [31]. The maximum autotrophic growth rates showed an increasing trend during the observation period, with higher values for the MB-MBR line, thus confirming the results observed with the SOUR values.…”
Section: Biokinetic Behaviour and Respiratory Activity Of Suspended Bsupporting
confidence: 81%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In detail, a higher autotrophic activity was observed in the MB-MBR line, although the latter was characterised by a lower mixed liquor SRT compared to the MBR one. This result could be related to the "seeding" effect of nitrifiers, which contributed to increase the nitrification activity, according to reports in the technical literature [31]. The maximum autotrophic growth rates showed an increasing trend during the observation period, with higher values for the MB-MBR line, thus confirming the results observed with the SOUR values.…”
Section: Biokinetic Behaviour and Respiratory Activity Of Suspended Bsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…In particular, the joint use of MBRs and moving bed biofilm reactors (MBBRs) has been proposed for biofilm growth [30]. In MBBR systems, the biomass can grow both as suspended flocs and as biofilm [31]. The combination between MBR and MBBR systems is usually referred to as moving bed membrane bioreactor (MB-MBR) or biofilm membrane bioreactor (BF-MBR) [22,27,[32][33][34].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biofilm amount on the carriers was evaluated as follows: 20 carriers were periodically taken from the bioreactor, dried at 105 • C and then weighed (W1). After biofilm was totally removed, the carriers were dried again at 105 • C and then weighed (W2); the amount of the attached biomass was then calculated as W1 − W2 [13].…”
Section: Sampling and Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The peculiarity of MBBR-based IFAS processes is the coexistence of both suspended flocs and biofilm [13,14]. Moreover, the moving bed membrane bioreactor (MB-MBR) or biofilm membrane bioreactor (BF-MBR) combines MBR and MBBR [8,[15][16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Di Trapani et al, (2011) applied this method to evaluate the effects of organic loading and ammonia loading on nitrification at low temperatures. Di Trapani et al, (2013) applied the same batch testing protocol in the evaluation of solids residence time and organic loading. Zekker et al, (2011) applied a similar approach, but modified it to be conducted in 500-milliliter (mL) Erlenmeyer flasks filled with cultured media taken from a 20 L bench-scale MBBR, with synthetic feed, mixing by aeration, and hourly measurements over five hours.…”
Section: Kinetic Rate Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%