2018
DOI: 10.18273/revmed.v31n2-2018001
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Perfil microbiológico y resistencia bacteriana en una unidad de cuidados intensivos de Pereira, Colombia, 2015

Abstract: introducción: la terapia antibiótica es eficaz en muchos tipos de infecciones, pero su uso excesivo promueve la propagación de microorganismos resistentes, la cual se asocia con aumentos en morbilidad, mortalidad, estancia hospitalaria y costos asociados; panorama frecuente en la unidad de cuidados intensivos. Objetivo: describir perfil microbiológico y de resistencia bacteriana en microorganismos cultivados de pacientes hospitalizados en una unidad de cuidado intensivo en la ciudad de Pereira. Materiales y … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Empirical use of beta-lactams with extended spectrum or cephalosporins of 1 to 3 generation is not recommended due to the high resistance found. Alternatively, if resistance to an antibiotic group already exists, we would suggest to start a cyclic replacement, which is performed with antibiotics of different mode of action until the resistance to the former relapses 5,7,10,26,30,31 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Empirical use of beta-lactams with extended spectrum or cephalosporins of 1 to 3 generation is not recommended due to the high resistance found. Alternatively, if resistance to an antibiotic group already exists, we would suggest to start a cyclic replacement, which is performed with antibiotics of different mode of action until the resistance to the former relapses 5,7,10,26,30,31 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its origin is multifactorial. The main associated aspects described are an inappropriate use, the lack of effective surveillance systems, the absence of legislation to regulate the market, and its widespread use in animals [3][4][5] . Nowadays, antimicrobial resistance tests are crucial to determine empirical and non-empirical therapy schemes that should be followed by health professionals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…La sensibilidad para colistina fue elevada, lo cual nos permitirá aun un efectivo tratamiento contra cepas "MDR" y "XDR". Los mecanismos de resistencia más frecuentes fueron: "BLEE", productores de carbapenemasas y betalactamasas tipo AMPc 10,11,29,30 .…”
Section: Pseudomona Auriginosaunclassified
“…Escherichia coli fue sensible a ertapenem, meropenem, amikacina y tobramicina y resistente a ampicilina, cefazolina, piperacilina/tazobactam y trimetoprim/sulfametoxazol. Acinetobacter Baumanii fue sensible a imipenem, meropenem y ampicilina/sulbactam [10][11][12][13] .…”
Section: Research / Investigación Introducciónunclassified