2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.pse.2015.02.002
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Peer-victimisation in multi-cultural contexts: A structural model of the effects on self-esteem and emotions

Abstract: A B S T R A C TThis study examined a structural model which integrated personal and cultural victimisation in order to identify the effects of victimisation on emotions and personal and cultural self-esteem. A sample of 1,185 adolescents from 13 secondary schools in England (n = 322) and Spain (n = 863) was recruited. Participants completed a battery of self-report questionnaires. A Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) conducted regarding the initial model and then Strucutural Equations Modelling (SEM). Cultural… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(47 reference statements)
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“…Ethnic-cultural victimization, like personal victimization, has a structure of multivictimization : different ways of aggression — physical, verbal and relational aggression, both direct and indirect — may cause damage to the victim (Rodríguez-Hidalgo et al, 2015; Baysu et al, 2016). The ways in which personal aggression and ethnic-cultural aggression can be expressed are similar, differentiating each other in the aggressor’s explicit declaration during the aggression or in the implicit motivation perceived by the victim: personal versus ethnic-cultural (Monks et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Ethnic-cultural victimization, like personal victimization, has a structure of multivictimization : different ways of aggression — physical, verbal and relational aggression, both direct and indirect — may cause damage to the victim (Rodríguez-Hidalgo et al, 2015; Baysu et al, 2016). The ways in which personal aggression and ethnic-cultural aggression can be expressed are similar, differentiating each other in the aggressor’s explicit declaration during the aggression or in the implicit motivation perceived by the victim: personal versus ethnic-cultural (Monks et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different relationships and effects of ethnic-cultural victimization have been described in contrast to those described in personal victimization, regarding variables such as personal self-esteem, cultural self-esteem and welfare feelings, among others. For instance, it is known that personal victimization determines personal self-esteem decline (Verkuyten and Thijs, 2006), an effect that is increased when ethnic-cultural victimization also occurs, and which is mediated by the ethnic-cultural self-esteem decline (Rodríguez-Hidalgo et al, 2015). Ethnic-cultural victimization predicts the loss of a sense of pride of belonging to the ethnic-cultural group of origin, a fact which, however, does not predict personal victimization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Así, el factor de integración social aporta información sobre las relaciones del alumno con sus compañeros, un aspecto relevante en su adaptación al contexto escolar. La falta de integración social, el rechazo de los compañeros y, en los casos más graves, los problemas de victimización escolar afectan tanto al rendimiento académico de los alumnos como a su bienestar psicosocial, mostrando estos alumnos mayor ansiedad y ánimo depresivo, baja autoestima y sentimientos de soledad y tristeza (Card, Stucky, Sawalani y Little, 2008;Cava et al, 2010;Fox y Boulton, 2006;Rodríguez-Hidalgo, Ortega-Ruiz y Monks, 2015). En este sentido, la utilización de escalas multidimensionales de ajuste escolar, como la analizada en esta investigación, puede ayudar a los profesores a reflexionar sobre sus diferentes componentes y sobre la necesidad de prestar atención a todos ellos.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Además, la adecuada integración social del alumno en el aula no sólo se relaciona con su autoconcepto social sino también con su autoconcepto académico, un resultado que confirma el importante vínculo existente entre los aspectos curriculares y académicos y los aspectos relacionales y sociales en el contexto escolar (Baker y Maupin, 2009;Ladd et al, 2002;Nuñez et al, 2014;Rodríguez-Hidalgo et al, 2015). La calidad de las relaciones que los alumnos mantienen con profesores y compañeros influye en su rendimiento académico, y probablemente también en sus actitudes hacia la escuela y el profesorado.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Victims of traditional bullying have been found to be at risk of poor health symptoms, internalizing problems, and suicidality (e.g., Kim & Leventhal, 2008;Reijntjes, Kamphuis, Prinzie, & Telch, 2010). Among adverse consequences of being victimized there is also experiencing negative emotional reactions (e.g., Rodríguez-Hidalgo, Ortega, & Monks, 2015), linked to the feeling of being defenseless and of having a scarce control of the situation (Caravita, 2007;Graham & Juvonen, 2001). This may affect heart rate variability in witnesses (Barhight, Hubbard, & Hyde, 2013), and the levels of distress, depression and worries for at least some victims of traditional bullying (Ortega, Elipe, Mora-Merchán, Calmaestra, & Vega, 2009).…”
Section: Emotional Consequences Of Cyberbullying and Bullyingmentioning
confidence: 99%