Pé Diabético: Perfil Sociodemográfico e Clínico de Pacientes Hospitalizados

OLIVEIRA, Júlia de Cássia; TAQUARY, Sara Alves dos Santos; BARBOSA, Aurélio de Melo; VERONEZI, Rafaela Júlia Batista

doi:10.4034/rbcs.2018.22.01.02

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 16 publications

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“…with infected diabetic foot that required hospitalization for surgery. There was predominance of grade 2 Wagner and grade 3 PEDIS injuries, slightly different from that found by Bona et al 12 , in Ceara, and by Oliveira et al 19 , in Goiania, who mostly observed more severe injuries (Wagner grade 4). A possible explanation for this difference is the easy access to urgent services in vascular surgery in the city of Manaus.…”

Section: Microbiologic Characteristics and Antibiotic Resistance Rate...contrasting

confidence: 80%

Microbiologic characteristics and antibiotic resistance rates of diabetic foot infections

Pontes

Silva

Fernandes

et al. 2020

Rev. Col. Bras. Cir.

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Purpose: the purpose of this research was to identify the sociodemographic and microbiological characteristics and antibiotic resistance rates of patients with diabetic foot infections, hospitalized in an emergency reference center. Methods: it was an observational and transversal study. The sociodemographic data were collected by direct interview with the patients. During the surgical procedures, specimens of tissue of the infected foot lesions were biopsied to be cultured, and for bacterial resistance analysis. Results: the sample consisted of 105 patients. The majority of patierns were men, over 50 years of age, married and with low educational level. There was bacterial growth in 95 of the 105 tissue cultures. In each positive culture only one germ was isolated. There was a high prevalence of germs of the Enterobacteriaceae family (51,5%). Gram-negative germs were isolated in 60% of cultures and the most individually isolated germs were the Gram-positive cocci, Staphylococcus aureus (20%) and Enterococcus faecalis (17,9%). Regarding antibiotic resistance rates, a high frequency of Staphylococcus aureus resistant to methicillin (63,0%) and to ciprofloxacin (55,5%) was found; additionally, 43,5% of the Gram-negative isolated germs were resistant to ciprofloxacin. Conclusions: the majority of patients were men, over 50 years of age, married and with low educational level. The most prevalent isolated germs from the infected foot lesions were Gram-negative bacteria, resistant to ciprofloxacin, and the individually most isolated germ was the methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

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Section: Microbiologic Characteristics and Antibiotic Resistance Rate...contrasting

confidence: 80%

Microbiologic characteristics and antibiotic resistance rates of diabetic foot infections

Pontes

Silva

Fernandes

et al. 2020

Rev. Col. Bras. Cir.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Accuracy of the defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion in patients with diabetic foot

Gontijo

Silva

Cardoso

et al. 2023

Int J of Nursing Knowl

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ObjectiveTo evaluate the accuracy of the defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion in patients with diabetic foot.MethodA diagnostic accuracy study with a cross‐sectional design was carried out with patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on outpatient diabetic foot treatment. We evaluated 134 patients with diabetic foot to determine the accuracy of the defining characteristics of ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion. A latent class model with random effects was used to establish the sensitivity and specificity of the defining characteristics assessed.ResultsIneffective peripheral tissue perfusion was present in 83.79% of the patients. The defining characteristics color does not return to lowered limb after 1‐minute leg elevation and edema had high sensitivity (0.8370 and 0.7213) and specificity (0.9991 and 0.9995).ConclusionThe defining characteristics color does not return to lowered limb after 1‐minute leg elevation and edema are good clinical indicators that can be used for screening and confirming ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion in patients with diabetic foot.

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Pé Diabético: Perfil Sociodemográfico e Clínico de Pacientes Hospitalizados

Cited by 2 publications

References 16 publications

Microbiologic characteristics and antibiotic resistance rates of diabetic foot infections

Microbiologic characteristics and antibiotic resistance rates of diabetic foot infections

Accuracy of the defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion in patients with diabetic foot

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