2021
DOI: 10.3390/su131911017
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Particulate Matter Removal of Three Woody Plant Species, Ardisia crenata, Ardisia japonica, and Maesa japonica

Abstract: In this study, we investigated the physiological responses and particulate matter (PM) abatement and adsorption of three plants: Ardisia crenata, Ardisia japonica, and Maesa japonica, to determine their effectiveness as indoor air purification. When compared to control (without plants), PM was significantly and rapidly decreased by all three plants. The reduction in PM varied by species, with A. crenata being the most effective, followed closely by A. japonica, and finally M. japonica. M. japonica showed the h… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Mosses, autotrophic higher plants that transitioned from aquatic to terrestrial habitats, derive their primary nutrients from substrates, rainwater, dew, and deposits generated by atmospheric dust (Bargagli 2016). In recent years, mosses and lichens have gained prominence as monitors and puri ers of pollutants, including heavy metals and radioactive nuclides (Kwon et al 2021, Mahapatra et al 2019, Sta lov et al 2018). Most moss leaves consist of a single or few layers of cells, lack waxy layer, and have large surface area.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mosses, autotrophic higher plants that transitioned from aquatic to terrestrial habitats, derive their primary nutrients from substrates, rainwater, dew, and deposits generated by atmospheric dust (Bargagli 2016). In recent years, mosses and lichens have gained prominence as monitors and puri ers of pollutants, including heavy metals and radioactive nuclides (Kwon et al 2021, Mahapatra et al 2019, Sta lov et al 2018). Most moss leaves consist of a single or few layers of cells, lack waxy layer, and have large surface area.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ardisia crenata Sims is an evergreen shade-tolerant shrub in the primula family [31]. It is an ornamental plant with bright fruits, an extremely long fruit-bearing period, and a strong particulate matter (PM) reduction and adsorption effect [32,33]. It also has high medicinal value.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 12 Recent studies, therefore, have focused on the underlying phytoremediation mechanisms of the plant foliar system for hazardous particles. 4 , 8 , 11 , 13 , 14 The surface and morphological characteristics of leaves of specific species are important parameters for the phytoremediation capacity of plants. 11 , 15 Hence, understanding the phytoremediation mechanisms related to the removal of particles through plant shoot and root systems may provide a more versatile method for removing toxic materials, such as human pathogenic viruses (HPVs).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%