2019
DOI: 10.5334/gjgl.1055
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Participles: Form, use and meaning

Abstract: This paper serves as an introduction to a special collection on the form, use and meaning of past passive participles used in perfect and passive constructions. We discuss various issues which later become prominent in the papers of the volume, which include morphology and participle formation, the use of past passive participles in perfect forms, as well as in verbal and adjectival passives, and the interpretation of such participles. Given that participles in general are characterised as a mixed category wit… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Gehrke and Lekakou (2013) note that the goal noun in P-drop lacks definite marking, and that the noun must be a well-established (i.e., familiar) place (7a), similar to pseudo-incorporated nominals (Borik and Gehrke 2015). Also, the goal noun lacks number marking, yet the noun can receive a non-singular interpretation, suggesting that the noun is number-neutral (7b).…”
Section: An Overview Of P-dropmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gehrke and Lekakou (2013) note that the goal noun in P-drop lacks definite marking, and that the noun must be a well-established (i.e., familiar) place (7a), similar to pseudo-incorporated nominals (Borik and Gehrke 2015). Also, the goal noun lacks number marking, yet the noun can receive a non-singular interpretation, suggesting that the noun is number-neutral (7b).…”
Section: An Overview Of P-dropmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Las pasivas verbales denotan eventos y se construyen con 'ser', que funciona como un auxiliar, mientras que las pasivas adjetivales predican propiedades estativas y se construyen con una cópula, que generalmente se corresponde con 'estar' (cf. Bosque, 1990Bosque, , 1999Fernández Leborans, 1999;Mendikoetxea, 1999;Marín, 2000Marín, , 2016Gehrke & Marco, 2015;Berro, 2019a;Borik & Gehrke, 2019) (cf. la sección 2.3. para una matización de este diagnóstico).…”
Section: Participios Adjetivales: Diagnósticos Para Su Identificaciónunclassified
“…De acuerdo con el segundo diagnóstico, los participios verbales no admiten negación mediante el prefijo 'in-', mientras que los adjetivales sí la admiten, como se muestra en ( 7) y (8), respectivamente (véanse Bosque, 1990Bosque, , 1999Varela, 1990Varela, , 2002Gibert-Sotelo, 2017, entre otros. Para el mismo diagnóstico en inglés, véanse Siegel, 1973;Wasow, 1977;Levin & Rappaport Hovav, 1986;McIntyre, 2013) Asimismo, los participios adjetivales pueden admitir sufijos típicamente adjetivales como el superlativo (12), a diferencia de los verbales, que los rechazan (11) (cuarto diagnóstico) (Bosque, 1999;Borik & Gehrke, 2019) El quinto diagnóstico permite discernir si un participio es verbal o adjetival a partir de su capacidad de coordinarse con adjetivos: si se trata de un participio verbal, no podrá coordinarse con un adjetivo (13); si es un participio adjetival, sí (14) (McIntyre, 2013). El último de los diagnósticos citados se fija en la (im)posibilidad del participio de aparecer junto a un 'sintagma-por'.…”
Section: Participios Adjetivales: Diagnósticos Para Su Identificaciónunclassified
“…For the classical difference between verbal and adjectival passives, see Wasow (1977) and Levin & Rappaport (1986). For a recent overview, see Borik & Gehrke (2019). For the application of this distinction to Spanish, see Gehrke & Marco (2014, 2015, Giber t-Sotelo (2022), and references therein.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%