2021
DOI: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2021055003437
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Padrões alimentares de adultos brasileiros em 2008–2009 e 2017–2018

Abstract: OBJETIVOS Identificar padrões alimentares entre adultos brasileiros a partir dos Inquéritos Nacionais de Alimentação (INA) 2008–2009 e 2017–2018, verificando, nesse último período, a aderência aos padrões de acordo com fatores sociodemográficos e regiões brasileiras. MÉTODOS Foram analisados dados do primeiro de dois dias de consumo alimentar de adultos (19–59 anos de idade) entrevistados nos INA 2008–2009 (n = 21.630) e 2017–2018 (n = 28.901). Os padrões alimentares foram derivados por análise fatorial explor… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(25 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…The second pattern, labeled ‘Brazilian Traditional staple foods’, was characterized by traditional foodstuffs namely rice and beans, followed by red meat, water, coffee, and table sugar. Similar dietary patterns were previously identified in Brazilian cross-sectional studies [ 30 , 37 , 39 ]. An expected finding was the high adherence to the ‘Brazilian Traditional staple foods’ pattern among food-insecure individuals (49.8%), considering the large participation (i.e., higher factor loadings) of rice and beans in this pattern.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The second pattern, labeled ‘Brazilian Traditional staple foods’, was characterized by traditional foodstuffs namely rice and beans, followed by red meat, water, coffee, and table sugar. Similar dietary patterns were previously identified in Brazilian cross-sectional studies [ 30 , 37 , 39 ]. An expected finding was the high adherence to the ‘Brazilian Traditional staple foods’ pattern among food-insecure individuals (49.8%), considering the large participation (i.e., higher factor loadings) of rice and beans in this pattern.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The third pattern, labeled ‘Beverages, ready-to-eat and convenience foods’, was composed of soda pop, sauces and spices, pizzas, sandwiches, salty pastries and pies, pasta, alcoholic beverages, red meat, and sweets and candies. It resembled the ‘Western’, ‘Modern’, ‘Convenience’, and ‘Processed foods’ dietary patterns that are composed primarily of foods of low nutritional quality (i.e., energy dense, high-fat, high-salt, high-sugar, and low-fiber) and markers of unhealthy diet identified in national [ 30 , 37 , 39 ] and international [ 43 , 44 ] studies, such as soda pop, sauces and spices, pizzas, sandwiches, salty pastries and pies, pasta, alcoholic beverages, red meat, and sweets and candies. This pattern was more prevalent among food-secure individuals (22.8%) than food-insecure ones (15.3%).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No âmbito nacional, um estudo conduzido em Belo Horizonte-MG, que avaliou encartes de cinco redes de supermercados no período de um ano, identificou a mesma proporção que o presente estudo quanto à promoção de carnes e ovos dentre os AIN/MP 23 . Esse resultado não é surpreendente, considerando que carnes, espe-cialmente as vermelhas, são muito consumidas pela população brasileira [34][35][36] .…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…O estudo conduzido por Mendes et al 23 também encontrou baixa frequência desse subgrupo (2,2%) dentre os anúncios de AIN/ MP 23 . Este resultado é preocupante considerando que o arroz com feijão, composição tradicional das refeições no país, apresentou uma redução considerável nas quantidades adquiridas para o consumo domiciliar e que grande parte do consumo de leguminosas se dá por poucas variedades de feijão 36 . No presente estudo, o subgrupo das leguminosas também foi representado basicamente pelo feijão, sendo a maioria do tipo preto e carioca.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…At national level, a study conducted in Belo Horizonte-MG evaluated circulars of five supermarket chains over a year and found the same ratio as the present study re- garding the promotion of meat and eggs among N/MPF 23 . This result is not surprising, considering that meat, especially red meat, is widely consumed by the Brazilian population [34][35][36] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%