Overview of the Recent Advances in Mycorrhizal Fungi

Pagano, Marcela C.; Gupta, Vijai Kumar

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24355-9_1

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 75 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Other fungi ( Glomeromycota phylum), only found in the exterior soil, but not in the cave, were the genera Glomus , Claroideoglomus , and unidentified members of the family Glomeraceae , which are arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi ( Pagano, 2016 ). Their obligate association with plants precludes their presence in the cave.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diversity of Microfungi in a High Radon Cave Ecosystem

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Castañar Cave is a clear example of an oligotrophic ecosystem with high hygrothermal stability both seasonal and interannual and the particularity of registering extraordinary levels of environmental radiation. These environmental conditions make the cave an ideal laboratory to evaluate both the responses of the subterranean environment to sudden changes in the matter and energy fluxes with the exterior and also any impact derived from its use as a tourist resource under a very restrictive access regime. In 2008, a fungal outbreak provoked by a vomit contaminated the sediments which were removed and subsequently treated with hydrogen peroxide. Fungal surveys were carried out in 2008 and 2009. The visits were resumed in 2014. Here, 12 years after the outbreak, we present an exhaustive study on the cave sediments in order to know the distribution of the different fungal taxa, as well as the prevalence and spatio-temporal evolution of the fungi caused by the vomit over the years under the conditions of relative isolation and high radiation that characterize this cave.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diversity of Microfungi in a High Radon Cave Ecosystem

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Association of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) (Phylum Glomeromycota) with plants is very important in the ecosystem (Brundrett and Ashwath 2013;Souza 2015). AMF is one group of fungi which were found scattered in a variety of habitats (Brundrett 1991;Bordoloi et al 2015;Souza 2015;Pagano and Gupta 2016), including the tailings (Suharno et al 2014(Suharno et al , 2016. These fungi become a key success in improving the growth of plants (Smith and Read 2008;Abiala et al 2013;Aguacil et al 2014) and rehabilitation (Cabral et al 2015;Gosling et al 2016).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Short Communication: Sex types in flowering of Jatropha curcas

et al. 2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The role of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) in the process of rehabilitation of degraded land is very important, including the handling of sand tailings. In the rehabilitation process, utilizing the AMF isolates from the tailings area will be easier to adapt to the habitat that will be rehabilitated. The purpose of this study was to determine AMF that associated with Brachiaria precumbens (Poaceae) derived from the tailings area in Timika, Papua, and its potential to the growth of maize (Zea mays). The methods used to determine the presence of AMF were a survey and wet sieving methods, while the calculation of percent colonization was done by slide method. The compatibility test and effectiveness of AMF inoculation on the maize growth were conducted by completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments: M0: control (without mycorrhiza); M1: Clariodeoglomus etunicatum BGR; M2: C. lamellosum L1A01S; M3: C. etunicatum L3A12D each with eight replications. The results showed that the presence of the AMF in the rhizosphere of B. precumbens was found in the tailings deposition area Modified Ajkwa Deposition Area (ModADA) of a gold mine in Timika. AMF percent colonization at the root reached 73.3%, while the number of spores in the rhizosphere was 8-25 per 10 g samples of soil and increased to reach an average of 49.6 spores per 10 g soil samples by trap methods. Based on the morphological identification, AMF found in the B. precumbens rhizosphere were identified as genus Glomus, Scutellospora, Acaulospora, and Claroideoglomus, whereas based on molecular identification, two isolates (L1A01S and L3A12D) were identified as C. lamellosum L1A01S and C. etunicatum L1A12D. The compatibility test showed that the AMF was able to increase the growth of maize, and significantly affected plant height, leaf area, and relative growth rate. C. lamellosum L1A01S derived from the tailings had a better effect than C. etunicatum L3A12D and C. etunicatum BGR.

show abstract

“…The pokem in Biak Numfor are known to be symbiotic with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) (Suharno et al, 2015b). These fungi are part of a mycorrhizal group, which have capability of symbiosis with over 80% of vascular plants (Souza, 2015;Pagano and Gupta, 2016;Suharno et al, 2020). The mutualistic symbiosis between AMF and plants is known to increase the growth of plants (Smith and Read, 2008;Suharno et al, 2017;Husna et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…More specifically, AMF enhances the absorption of phosphorus (Bücking et al, 2012;Suharno et al, 2017;Suharno et al, 2020), other nutrients (Pagano and Gupta, 2016;Gao et al, 2020;Husna et al, 2021), and water (Birhane et al, 2012). It also has a role in phytoremediation of pollutants (Göhre and Paszkowski, 2006;Khan, 2006;Upadhyaya et al, 2010), tolerance to disease (Qiao et al, 2011), and improve the aggregation of soil (Li et al, 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The growth response of pokem (Setaria italica L.) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) from tailings area

Suharno

Sancayaningsih

Soetarto

et al. 2021

J.Degrade.Min.Land Manage.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The purpose of this research was to study the growth response of pokem (Setaria italica), which was inoculated by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) from the tailings area. The method used in this research was a completely randomized design of factorial pattern. The factors consisted of AMF types (M)(M0: non-mycorrhizal, M1: Claroideoglomus etunicatum BGR, M2: C. lamellosum B1107S, M3: C. etunicatum L3101D), and inoculum density (I) (I: 5 g, II: 10 g per pot of planting media) with 8 replicates. The source of inoculum C. lamellosum B1107S and C. etunicatum L3101D originated from tailings in the gold mining area of Timika. The results showed that inoculation of C. etunicatum L3101D could increase the plant growth better than C. etunicatum BGR and C. lamellosum B1107S. Significant growth occurred on the parameters of the height of the plants, leaf area, dry weight and fresh weight of the plants, relative growth rate, and phosphorus absorption by the plants. The amount of nitrogen tended to decrease with AMF treatment, but it was not significant, whereas K has insiginificantly increased. The propagule density treatment increased plant growth on all parameters. The best growth occurred if the type C. etunicatum L3101D was inoculated with 10 g of propagule per planting media.

show abstract

Overview of the Recent Advances in Mycorrhizal Fungi

Cited by 7 publications

References 75 publications

Diversity of Microfungi in a High Radon Cave Ecosystem

Diversity of Microfungi in a High Radon Cave Ecosystem

Short Communication: Sex types in flowering of Jatropha curcas

The growth response of pokem (Setaria italica L.) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) from tailings area

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About