2020
DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.0c02489
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Origin of Low Thermal Conductivity in In4Se3

Abstract: In 4 Se 3 is an attractive n-type thermoelectric material for mid-range waste heat recovery, owing to its low thermal conductivity (~ 0.9 W•m -1 K -1 at 300 K). Here, we explore the relationship between the elastic properties, thermal conductivity and structure of In 4 Se 3 . The experimentallydetermined average sound velocity (2010 m s -1 ), Young's modulus (47 GPa), and Debye temperature (198 K) of In 4 Se 3 are rather low, indicating considerable lattice softening. This behavior, which is consistent with l… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…According to eq , the thermal conductivity is directly proportional to the phonon group velocity. Thus, materials with a lower elastic modulus are expected to possess a lower thermal conductivity. ,, Here, we adopt the stress-fluctuation method to calculate the elastic constants and mechanical properties of lp and np phases of five isoreticular DUT crystals. The theory of the stress-fluctuation method and simulation detail for calculating the mechanical properties are both presented in the Supporting Information.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to eq , the thermal conductivity is directly proportional to the phonon group velocity. Thus, materials with a lower elastic modulus are expected to possess a lower thermal conductivity. ,, Here, we adopt the stress-fluctuation method to calculate the elastic constants and mechanical properties of lp and np phases of five isoreticular DUT crystals. The theory of the stress-fluctuation method and simulation detail for calculating the mechanical properties are both presented in the Supporting Information.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, Figs. 6 (b), (d), (f) show the Table 8: Thermal properties of Si [36], SiO 2 [37], TiS 3 [38,39], and In 4 Se 3 [40]. results when the film thermal characteristics are contemplated.…”
Section: Result: Cases (I) and (Ii)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To discuss the possibilities of further reducing the thermal conductivity, the phonon mean free path (MFP) of InSe is evaluated with the following expression: [ 34,39,40 ] κlat=13CnormalVνnormalal,where C V is the heat capacity at constant volume, which can be replaced by C V = ρC P ( ρ represents sample density and C P represents the heat capacity at constant pressure), l is the phonon MFP. The MFP of InSe calculated by Equation (7) is 26.49 Å, which is much larger than the lattice parameters in the unit cell ( a = b = 4.004 Å and c = 16.682 Å).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the lattice thermal conductivity of InSe could be further suppressed by nanostructure engineering. Using the interatomic distance as the minimum phonon MFP, the minimum lattice thermal conductivity ( κ lat,min ) can be expressed as follows according to Cahill's model: [ 39,41,42 ] κlat,min=12()π613knormalBV23νnormall+2νnormals,where V is the volume of per atom in the unit cell. Value of the minimum κ lat estimated by Equation (8) is ∼0.3 W m –1 K –1 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%