2013
DOI: 10.5114/pdia.2013.37035
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Optical radiation in modern medicine

Abstract: Optical radiation extends between microwaves and X-rays of the electromagnetic radiation and includes ultraviolet (UV), visible light (VL) and infrared (IR) components. The dose of radiation that reaches the skin is influenced by the ozone layer, position of the Sun, latitude, altitude, cloud cover and ground reflections. The photobiological effects of UV, VL and IR bands depend on their wavelength, frequency and mechanism of action. They are modified by the thickness, structure, vasculature and pigmentation o… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…of its restoration after damage of any nature (including aging) has increased [ 1 ]. Solar ultraviolet exposure is the main cause of skin damage by initiation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) [ 2 , 3 ]. These can interfere with proteins; fatty acids and saccharides resulted in oxidative damage [ 4 ] leading to skin collagen imperfection and eventually skin roughness [ 5 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…of its restoration after damage of any nature (including aging) has increased [ 1 ]. Solar ultraviolet exposure is the main cause of skin damage by initiation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) [ 2 , 3 ]. These can interfere with proteins; fatty acids and saccharides resulted in oxidative damage [ 4 ] leading to skin collagen imperfection and eventually skin roughness [ 5 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sensitivity to fungal allergens plays an important role in the pathogenesis of allergic rhinitis, asthma, and sinus diseases all over the world [ 1 3 ]. We observe an increasing rate of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) presence.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As there is always a need to develop novel optical biomarkers and/or imaging modalities, it is imperative to better understand the collagen-optical properties and optical radiation interactions [25,26]. Although the general properties are well known [27,28], the exact mechanism in many cases, like nonlinear optical properties of collagen (e.g., second harmonic generation-SHG), is not fully clarified [29,30]. Furthermore, the study of collagenoptical radiation interactions will enhance better collagen biomaterial performance as some optical radiation-collagen interactions, like ultraviolet (UV) irradiation of collagenbased materials, are used as sterilizing procedures [31,32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%