“…This was a surprising result since the hardness of fcc/fcc system normally could only reach about 6.5 GPa as shown in Fig. 3(b), such as Cu/Ni, 26 Cu/Au, 27 Cu/Ag, 28 Ag/Ni, 29 Au/Ni, 30 Ag/Al, 31 Cu/Co, 16 and Ag/Co. 32 The latter two cases had the specialty in showing a metastable fcc Co phase, when the Co layer was thin enough.…”