2020
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7818-9
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On a first order transition in QCD with up, down and strange quarks

Abstract: We consider the quark-mass dependence of the baryon octet and decuplet ground state masses. It is predicted that QCD dynamics implies a first order transition when increasing the strange quark mass from its chiral limit towards its physical value. Our claim relies on a global fit to the available QCD lattice data on such baryon masses. Quantitative results based on an application of the chiral SU(3) Lagrangian at N 3 LO are discussed. We predict an anomalous sector of QCD where stable baryonic matter would be … Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
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“…Most striking is the opposite sign in h A , which we interpret as a signal for the importance of strangeness loop effects. This is in line with a striking prediction of the flavor-SU(3) analyses [15,18], which obtained a strangeness sigma term of the isobar σ s −270 MeV, significantly larger in magnitude than its corresponding value for the nucleon with σ s N 45 MeV (here we provide unpublished results from Ref. [18]).…”
Section: Fit To Qcd Lattice Datasupporting
confidence: 89%
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“…Most striking is the opposite sign in h A , which we interpret as a signal for the importance of strangeness loop effects. This is in line with a striking prediction of the flavor-SU(3) analyses [15,18], which obtained a strangeness sigma term of the isobar σ s −270 MeV, significantly larger in magnitude than its corresponding value for the nucleon with σ s N 45 MeV (here we provide unpublished results from Ref. [18]).…”
Section: Fit To Qcd Lattice Datasupporting
confidence: 89%
“…In general, the region around m π = 375 MeV seems is very interesting, because, when varying M N , M and g A in terms of the pion mass, we find a clear jump. This has been observed before [17,18] in SU(3) and is nicely displayed in Figs. 8 and 9.…”
Section: Fit To Qcd Lattice Datasupporting
confidence: 78%
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