2002
DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1206053
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Oligomycin, inhibitor of the F0 part of H+-ATP-synthase, suppresses the TNF-induced apoptosis

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Cited by 148 publications
(126 citation statements)
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“…15 As examples, reports show that a functional electron transport chain regulates oxygen deprivation-induced cell death, and an ATP synthase is required in TNF-induced apoptosis. [37][38][39] In this study, using a lossof-function approach, we demonstrated that the function of complex I is necessary for IFN/RA-induced cancer cell death, suggesting that changes in cellular metabolism can directly affect the sensitivity of a cell to apoptosis induced by specific agents. Our data provide another example where mitochondrial physiology plays a direct role in apoptotic cell death.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…15 As examples, reports show that a functional electron transport chain regulates oxygen deprivation-induced cell death, and an ATP synthase is required in TNF-induced apoptosis. [37][38][39] In this study, using a lossof-function approach, we demonstrated that the function of complex I is necessary for IFN/RA-induced cancer cell death, suggesting that changes in cellular metabolism can directly affect the sensitivity of a cell to apoptosis induced by specific agents. Our data provide another example where mitochondrial physiology plays a direct role in apoptotic cell death.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…31 In addition, CYPD as well as two distinct anti-apoptotic members of the BCL-2 family, namely BCL-X L and MCL-1, have recently been reported to regulate mitochondrial ATP synthesis by physically interacting with the F 1 F O ATP synthase. [32][33][34][35] Driven by these observations and by the facts that: (1) a selective inhibitor of the F O subunit of ATP synthase, i.e., oligomycin, is able to prevent cell death as induced by tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα), 36 the multi-kinase inhibitor staurosporine 37 or BAX overexpression; 38 and that (2) the activity of both the PTPC and F 1 F O ATP synthase is modulated by Mg 2+ ions; 39,40 we decided to investigate the role of F O ATP synthase subunits in MPT.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Few if any such OMM breaks were observed in Jurkat cells exposed to ABT-737 but rather the mitochondria appeared ultracondensed (Figure 7c), as observed in our earlier study. 47 Ultracondensed mitochondria have also been reported as a consequence of mitochondrial swelling during cell death 48 but condensed mitochondria were rare in primary leukemia or lymphoma cells following exposure to ABT-737. In preliminary studies, in several human cancer cell lines including several mantle cell lymphoma lines (such as Z138), micromolar concentrations of ABT-737 were required to induce rapid apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%