Occurrence of gastrointestinal parasites in cattle in Indonesia

Nurcahyo, Wisnu; Ekawasti, Fitrine; Haryuningtyas, Dyah; Wardhana, April Hari; Firdausy, Lintang Winantya; Priyowidodo, Dwi; Prastowo, Joko

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/686/1/012063

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…in lambs. This finding is most likely to occur because adolescent and adult ruminants have a higher intensity of eating compared to young ruminants [14]. Adult sheeps consumed more food and their feeding period were more frequent than lambs.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identification of gastrointestinal endoparasites in sheep (Ovis sp.) at various ages in Arjuna Farm, North Sumatra

Napitupulu

Tanjung

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Gastrointestinal endoparasite is an infection that causes a decrease in the productivity level of sheep so that it detriments to the farmers. The purpose of this study was to compare the type, the prevalence and the intensity of endoparasites in each age group. Samples were taken as many as 7 fresh feces from each group of lamb, virgin, and adult from a total of 21 sheeps. Fecal samples were examined and prepared using the E.P.M Mc Master Protocol while endoparasites were identified under microscopical examination. The results showed 5 species of gastrointestinal endoparasites, i.e Eimeria sp., Dicrocoelium sp., Haemonchus sp., Strongyloides sp., and Capillaria sp. Eimeria sp. showed a prevalence of 85.7% in commonly category and intensity of 2216.6 or super infection category. Haemonchus sp. had a prevalence of 85% (common), an intensity of 671.4 (very severe), and the Strongyloides sp. had a prevalence of 85% (common) and an intensity of 200 (very severe). The lambs were found to be infected by Eimeria sp. with a prevalence of 100% (common) and an intensity of 2871.4 (super infection). Haemonchus sp. had a prevalence of 100% (common) and an intensity of 1200 (super infection), Strongyloides sp. had a prevalence of 71% (usual) and an intensity of 860 (very severe) and the Dicrocoelium sp. had a prevalence of 14% (often) and an intensity of 400 (very severe). The adult sheeps were found to had Eimeria sp. with a prevalence of 100% (common) and an intensity of 371.4 (very severe). The Haemonchus sp. had a prevalence of 14% (often) and an intensity of 200 (very severe). Strongyloides sp. had a prevalence of 57% (frequent) and an intensity of 200 (very severe) and the Capillaria sp. had a prevalence of 14% (often) and an intensity of 100 (severe). The prevalence and intensity of endoparasites in sheeps at Arjuna Farm was classified as very high.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identification of gastrointestinal endoparasites in sheep (Ovis sp.) at various ages in Arjuna Farm, North Sumatra

Napitupulu

Tanjung

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…In rural and peri-urban areas, deworming was only conducted once a year, resulting in a higher worm intensity in terms of EPG compared to farm level, where deworming was carried out twice a year with a change of dewormer salt. This is bene cial in decreasing the worm load and helping to increase weight gain and overall good health of animals, as illustrated by the observations of Nurcahyo et al (2021). Additionally, at the farm level, neonatal calves were dewormed and injected against internal and external parasites within 1 month of age to protect against the ill effects of worms and associated diseases.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and associated risk factors of worm infestation in Sahiwal calves kept under different management conditions in Faisalabad Pakistan

Ahmed¹,

Shahzad

Farooq

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Dairy business depends upon calf progeny and successful calf rearing is vital for livestock production and sustainability. Early life of calves is challenging and demands good husbandry practices. In dairy farming, male calves are usually reared for beef production and ignored as compared to female calves. Worm infestation is major threat in early life for survival in calves. The current study was designed to find out risk factors (age, sex and husbandry practices) responsible for worm infestation in Sahiwal calves. Sahiwal calves were selected from different farms in Faisalabad for this study. With the help of pretested & well validated questionnaire, information regarding age, sex, drinking water, mangers, water troughs condition, animal bedding, condition of floor, housing, feeding, skin condition, belly condition, history regarding diarrhea, pica, teeth grinding, hydration status and deworming were collected. Using McMaster technique, fecal samples were examined for number of eggs per gram (EPG). It was observed that age had significant effect on worm infestation while sex had non-significant effect. Mud floor, grazing, unclean mangers and water troughs, cracks and crevices in walls, dung heaps were the associated risk factors of worm infestation.

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“…In addition, Rahayu (2015) mentioned age is one factor that affected the natural and active immunity in the bodies. The prevention of gastrointestinal infections cannot rely only on regular deworming but also on paying severe attention to cowshed hygiene management (Nurcahyo et al, 2021). Continuously, deworming can cause parasite resistance to the drugs given.…”

Section: Infection Rate Gastrointestinal Nematodes Of Madura Cattle E...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and Diversity of Gastrointestinal Endoparasite in Madura Cattle at Papabaru, East Java, Indonesia

Aryani¹,

Suyadi²,

Hartutik³

et al. 2022

AAVS

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This study aimed to describe the gastrointestinal endoparasite in Madura cattle at four Madura regency, East Java, Indonesia. A total of 400 samples of Madura cattle were collected from four sub-district at Pamekasan Regency as follows: Pakong, Pasean, Batumarmar, and Waru (PAPABARU). The collected feces were examined using whitlock sedimentation methods. The specific species was identified by their morphology. A total 43 Madura cattles were infected by nematode worm as follows: Oesophagostomum sp., Cooperia sp., Capilaria sp., Ostertagia sp, and Moniezia sp) while, 14 Madura cattles infected by trematode worms (Fasciola sp and Paramphistomum sp). The prevalence of gastrointestinal endoparasite was found as follows: Cooperia sp. 31%, Fasciola sp. 12%, Oesophagostomum sp. 6%, Moniezia sp. 4%, Paramphistomum sp. 2%, Capilaria sp. 2%, and Ostertagia sp. 2%. To sum up, endoparasite infection of cattle is common in PAPABARU. Studies found that the prevalence of endoparasite and geographical distribution are needed and effective for prevention and control. It is concluded, prevalence rate is vital in monitoring the impact on the infection, health, and maintenance of Madura cattle population. Where areas, Madura cattle have good resistance to the parasitic infections there is need to design and implement a policy of helminth parasite in Madura district.

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Occurrence of gastrointestinal parasites in cattle in Indonesia

Cited by 5 publications

References 6 publications

Identification of gastrointestinal endoparasites in sheep (Ovis sp.) at various ages in Arjuna Farm, North Sumatra

Identification of gastrointestinal endoparasites in sheep (Ovis sp.) at various ages in Arjuna Farm, North Sumatra

Prevalence and associated risk factors of worm infestation in Sahiwal calves kept under different management conditions in Faisalabad Pakistan

Prevalence and Diversity of Gastrointestinal Endoparasite in Madura Cattle at Papabaru, East Java, Indonesia

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