O cuidado aos usuários de drogas em situação de privação de liberdade

Lima, Sheila Silva

doi:10.1590/s0103-73312019290305

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Associa-se também à PSR o encarceramento, que pode ocorrer por algum delito cometido na condição de morador de rua ou por não encontrar apoio após passar longos anos encarcerados. Soma-se a abordagem à situação das pessoas privadas de liberdade, pois esses são considerados como cruéis, perigosos e não merecedores de benefícios, portanto, existe um total desinteresse por estas pessoas (Lima, 2019).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Memories of elderly people living on the streets

Souza¹,

Souza²,

Rodrigues³

et al. 2022

New Trends in Qualitative Research

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Since the 1990s, there has been a significant increase in the Homeless Population (PSR) in the centers of large Brazilian cities. Main Goal: To understand the experiences of the elderly living on the streets about the main facts that marked their lives. Methods: This is a qualitative study in the modality of life history carried out from the report of elderly people living on the streets in a medium-sized city in the interior of São Paulo. Results: Eight elderly people were interviewed, seven males and one female. It was identified in relation to the age group that all the elderly interviewed were in their sixties, one being 62 years old; two 64-year-olds; two aged 65; one 67-year-old and two 68-year-old. From the narratives of the homeless elderly, it was possible to observe an existence of intense suffering that began in childhood. It was possible to capture essentially that their stories were marked by suffering, losses, rejection and mistreatment, absence of affective bonds, lack of family support, in addition to being permeated by the use of illicit drugs, abusive use of alcohol, incarceration, hospitalization in a psychiatric hospital and informal work. Conclusion: It appears the need to reduce the vulnerabilities to which they are exposed, as well as guarantee them a dignified life with future expectations through intersectoral public programs and policies in the health area, social assistance, housing, work and education, in order to combat exclusion processes and meet the real needs of this population.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Memories of elderly people living on the streets

Souza¹,

Souza²,

Rodrigues³

et al. 2022

New Trends in Qualitative Research

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“…The social vulnerability of prisoners intensifies the inequity felt by this population and their difficulty in accessing health services [ 9 ]. The experience of social confinement is a complex process that can threaten the individual’s physical and psychosocial integrity, as well as cause chronic stress and suffering [ 10 , 11 ]. Although veiled, there is social pressure concerning the services provided to this population, with a lack of assistance seen as punishment.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Research from prison contexts also suggests the beneficial effects of sports on psychological and mental health, namely in stress and emotional regulation [ 21 ]. Considering that the prison population has a higher risk of hospitalization and death related to cardiovascular diseases when compared to the general population [ 22 , 23 , 24 ], it is necessary to develop health promotion strategies through nutritional monitoring, cardiovascular health assessment [ 10 ], and the promotion of physical activity [ 20 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical Activity and Associated Factors among Brazilian Adult Inmates: A Cross-Sectional Study

Baccon,

Laranjeira,

Marques

et al. 2024

IJERPH

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Previous studies on health in prison facilities have determined that imprisonment has adverse effects on both physical and emotional well-being. Therefore, the introduction of public health measures is encouraged. This study aimed to (a) evaluate the levels of physical activity and the health condition of a sample of Brazilian prisoners and (b) determine the predictors of low physical activity. An observational and cross-sectional study was developed following the STROBE checklist. Data collection took place between June and November 2019 in a maximum-security Brazilian prison institution. This study’s final sample included 220 people selected through convenience sampling, of which 115 (53.2%) were aged 18 to 29 years, followed by 79 (36.6%) aged 30 to 44 years and 22 (10.2%) aged 45 to 59 years old. Overall, 64.3% of participants failed to meet the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendation for physical activity [at least 150–300 min of moderate-intensity or 75 min of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity per week]. The majority reported unhealthy food consumption (116; 53.7%). Regarding body mass index (BMI), 50.2% of individuals were classified as eutrophic, 38.1% were overweight and 11.6% were obese. Older age (AOR: 0.95; CI95%: 0.92–0.99; p = 0.01) and sitting time (AOR: 0.74; CI95%: 0.65–0.85; p < 0.01) were associated with low adherence to physical activity. Our results highlight the importance of practicing physical activity within the prison context and the need for institutional programs that promote regular physical activity.

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“…Encarceramento como expressão do proibicionismo-racismo na política brasileira sobre drogas Ao longo de décadas diversas pesquisas têm demonstrado com significativa solidez que a realidade prisional brasileira tem sido marcada por superlotação, insalubridade, maus-tratos, negligência à saúde, discriminação e pobreza menstrual, além da violência institucional expressa em truculentas revistas nas celas, transferências repentinas, suspen-são de visitas e visitas íntimas, dentre outras medidas administrativas (Alexander, 2017;Carvalho, 2016;Lima, 2019). Quando se trata da relação entre encarceramento e "questão das drogas", lamentavelmente, grande parte desta produção científica tem consolidado o dado histórico de que a maioria das pessoas presas é negra e de que as prisões explodiram numericamente com a promulgação da Lei de Drogas.…”

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Proibicionismo-racismo na política brasileira sobre drogas a partir do encarceramento

Sobral de Lima,

Pinheiro Montenegro

2024

Em Pauta

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Neste trabalho problematizamos os determinantes que configuram a atual política brasileira sobre drogas enquanto um dispositivo estratégico de reprodução do racismo institucional e estrutural, sistema este que dá forma e particulariza a questão racial no país, tendo como uma de suas principais expressões o encarceramento e o genocídio em massa de pessoas negras. Para tanto, analisamos o funcionamento binômico do proibicionismo-racismo no âmbito da “questão das drogas” a partir de aspectos históricos e de dados atuais sobre o encarceramento no Brasil. Neste trabalho problematizamos os determinantes que configuram a atual política brasileira sobre drogas enquanto um dispositivo estratégico de reprodução do racismo institucional e estrutural, sistema este que dá forma e particulariza a questão racial no país, tendo como uma de suas principais expressões o encarceramento e o genocídio em massa de pessoas negras. Para tanto, analisamos o funcionamento binômico do proibicionismo-racismo no âmbito da “questão das drogas” a partir de aspectos históricos e de dados atuais sobre o encarceramento no Brasil. Palavras-Chave: drogas; proibicionismo; racismo.

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O cuidado aos usuários de drogas em situação de privação de liberdade

Cited by 5 publications

References 18 publications

Memories of elderly people living on the streets

Memories of elderly people living on the streets

Physical Activity and Associated Factors among Brazilian Adult Inmates: A Cross-Sectional Study

Proibicionismo-racismo na política brasileira sobre drogas a partir do encarceramento

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