O camponês e o agricultor nas representações sociais de estudantes universitários

Naiff, Denis Giovani Monteiro; Monteiro, Rosa Cristina; Naiff, Luciene Alves Miguez

doi:10.1590/s1413-82712009000200011

Cited by 5 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 11 publications

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“…Isso talvez esteja indicando a internalização do discurso capitalista que entende o camponês como sem espaço na modernidade, transmudando-se na microagricultura produtiva, também denominada de agricultura familiar, característica forte da ocupação fundiária, em pequenas e médias propriedades, por famílias coloniais européias (principalmente de origem italianas e alemãs) na região Sul do Brasil. <3,0 ordem média de importância ≥3,0 Uma análise da primeira periferia parece indicar que os alunos de ciências agrárias da UFRRJ compartilham uma imagem estereotipada do camponês, igualmente presente nas representações de alunos de outros cursos da Universidade (Naiff, Monteiro & Naiff, 1999). Esta imagem é também estruturada na dimensão "familiar", mas aqui caracterizadas pela "pobreza" e pela "simplicidade" numa proporção maior do que a verificada na UFSM.…”

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O universo rural nas representações sociais de estudantes de ciências agrárias em duas diferentes regiões geográficas / The rural universe in the social representations of students from agricultural sciences in two different geographical regions

Naiff¹,

Monteiro²,

Fröehlich³

2012

psi.saber.soc

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Section: Resultsunclassified

O universo rural nas representações sociais de estudantes de ciências agrárias em duas diferentes regiões geográficas / The rural universe in the social representations of students from agricultural sciences in two different geographical regions

Naiff¹,

Monteiro²,

Fröehlich³

2012

psi.saber.soc

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Competent Enough to Be Heard? Technicians’ Expectations about Local Stakeholders in Participative Processes

et al. 2017

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The involvement of citizens in environmental decision processes is difficult to implement, and little is known about the psychological mediators for the technicians resistance. We tested the hypothesis that the subtle denial of human attributes of local stakeholders (dehumanisation) produces negative expectations regarding the engagement of communities in the decision process, which may ultimately legitimise their exclusion. Three studies were conducted testing this hypothesis, all involving professionals with experience in implementing local projects. In the first two correlational studies we showed that a deficit view regarding local communities, a dehumanised idea of those residents and an unfavourable attitude towards their participation were associated. Furthermore, an experimental study was conducted, manipulating the images of the residents in a 2 warmth (high vs low) 3 2 competence (high vs low) between-subjects design. Results showed that participants that read a description of the local community as being incompetent developed expectations of more violent and less conventional forms of protest. Moreover, the expectation of conventional protest procedures was associated with stronger support for their engagement in the process. These studies show the importance of psychosocial mediators from the technicians perspective: an imagined competent public is easier to include in the decision process.

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Socio-economic characterization of Portuguese kiwi growers: Facing current social and sustainability challenges

Alves,

Vidal,

Bica

et al. 2024

HunGeoBull

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This paper reports a socio-economic characterization of the Portuguese kiwifruit sector. A survey was applied between 2019 and 2020 to a sample of 94 kiwifruit farmers (males 76%, females 24%). 72 percent of the participants declare that kiwi cultivation is a complementary occupation characterized by an intergenerational pattern (25.6%). Almost 70 percent of the orchards are under 5 ha, and 26.8 percent declare that their company does not have a positive turnover. The labour force is mainly seasonal. Regarding the challenges, 21.1 percent struggle with disease control in their orchards and 19.0 percent have difficulty in finding workers. The findings contribute to a nuanced understanding of the socio-economic dynamics underpinning kiwifruit cultivation in Portugal, offering insights for policy interventions and sectoral development strategies.

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O camponês e o agricultor nas representações sociais de estudantes universitários

Cited by 5 publications

References 11 publications

O universo rural nas representações sociais de estudantes de ciências agrárias em duas diferentes regiões geográficas / The rural universe in the social representations of students from agricultural sciences in two different geographical regions

O universo rural nas representações sociais de estudantes de ciências agrárias em duas diferentes regiões geográficas / The rural universe in the social representations of students from agricultural sciences in two different geographical regions

Competent Enough to Be Heard? Technicians’ Expectations about Local Stakeholders in Participative Processes

Socio-economic characterization of Portuguese kiwi growers: Facing current social and sustainability challenges

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