“…Meanwhile, the volume fraction of the dust particles in the case of the settling chamber was much lower than 10% (Winfield et al, 2012(Winfield et al, , 2013a(Winfield et al, , 2013b. So, the DPM is a good choice to solve this gas-solid two-phase flow problem (Ansari, Goharrizi, Jafari, & Abolpour, 2015;Kosinski & Hoffmann, 2007;Pankajakshan, Mitchell, & Taylor, 2011;Zhou, Mo, & Cen, 2011). Zhou, Flamant, Gauthier, and Lu (2004), Wan, Peng, Xie, Zhang, and Huang (2013), Ma, Liu, Li, Huang, and Su (2015), Liu et al (2015), Oh, Choi, and Kim (2015), Guizani, Mokni, Mhiri, and Bournot (2014), Baghdar Hosseini, Haghighi Khoshkhoo, and Javadi Malabad (2017), Xie et al (2017) and Gao (2018a, 2018b) used the DPM to simulate the motion of particles in the airflow, and the simulation results were in accord to their experiment results.…”