2019
DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2019.00009
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Novel Synthetic Polyamines Have Potent Antimalarial Activities in vitro and in vivo by Decreasing Intracellular Spermidine and Spermine Concentrations

Abstract: Twenty-two compounds belonging to several classes of polyamine analogs have been examined for their ability to inhibit the growth of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum in vitro and in vivo . Four lead compounds from the thiourea sub-series and one compound from the urea-based analogs were found to be potent inhibitors of both chloroquine-resistant (Dd2) and chloroquine-sensitive (3D7) strains of Plasmodium with IC 50… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(53 reference statements)
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“…This is likely due to the Fc-mediated mechanism of action found to be a large contributor to protection in many stalk-directed strategies, as these mechanisms are not neutralizing but rather contribute to viral clearance after infection [ 26 ]. This indicates that although the breadth of reactivity is increased with these stalk-directed approaches, the robustness of the protection is diminished [ 66 ].…”
Section: Stalk-directed Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is likely due to the Fc-mediated mechanism of action found to be a large contributor to protection in many stalk-directed strategies, as these mechanisms are not neutralizing but rather contribute to viral clearance after infection [ 26 ]. This indicates that although the breadth of reactivity is increased with these stalk-directed approaches, the robustness of the protection is diminished [ 66 ].…”
Section: Stalk-directed Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…В общем случае, противопаразитное действие аналогов полиаминов имеет химиотерапевтический характер. Нарушение обменных процессов, вызванное ингибированием ферментов биосинтеза/катаболизма полиаминов, а также взаимодействие с ДНК/РНК вызывает гибель патогенных организмов [82].…”
Section: противопаразитарная активностьunclassified
“…In the last decades, thiourea derivatives have received considerable attention owing to their effective biological activities, including the antibacterial [1][2][3][4][5][6], antitubercular [7,8], antimalarial [9][10][11], antileishmanial [12], antifungal [13][14][15][16], or antiviral effects [17][18][19][20][21][22][23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%