2020
DOI: 10.3390/s20195609
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Novel Ensemble Approach of Deep Learning Neural Network (DLNN) Model and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm for Prediction of Gully Erosion Susceptibility

Abstract: This study aims to evaluate a new approach in modeling gully erosion susceptibility (GES) based on a deep learning neural network (DLNN) model and an ensemble particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm with DLNN (PSO-DLNN), comparing these approaches with common artificial neural network (ANN) and support vector machine (SVM) models in Shirahan watershed, Iran. For this purpose, 13 independent variables affecting GES in the study area, namely, altitude, slope, aspect, plan curvature, profile curvature, draina… Show more

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Cited by 128 publications
(68 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
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“…A total of 12 geoenvironmental control factors have been used to meet our research objective. • Multi-collinearity testing was conducted among the conditioning factors used in this study using inflation factor variance (VIF) and tolerance (TOL) techniques (Band et al, 2020;Arabameri et al, 2021). • To map the LS susceptibility of a number of MLAs, i.e., MaxEnt, GLM, ANN, and SVM have been used in this study together with a total of eleven ensemble methods.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A total of 12 geoenvironmental control factors have been used to meet our research objective. • Multi-collinearity testing was conducted among the conditioning factors used in this study using inflation factor variance (VIF) and tolerance (TOL) techniques (Band et al, 2020;Arabameri et al, 2021). • To map the LS susceptibility of a number of MLAs, i.e., MaxEnt, GLM, ANN, and SVM have been used in this study together with a total of eleven ensemble methods.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Soil erosion is the most widespread form of land degradation and the main source of water pollution worldwide (Arabameri et al 2020;Band et al 2020). About 85% of land degraded globally is due to soil erosion, causing a decline in crop yield up to 17% (Oldeman et al 1991) and lead to 10 million hectare of land abandonment each year (Faeth and Crosson 1994;Pimentel et al 1995), and cause many off-site problems such as reduction of the storage capacity of reservoirs at a rate of about 1% per year (Mahmood 1987).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this research, the erosion potentiality in watershed scale has been estimated with the help of evidential belief function (EBF), spatial logistic regression (SLR) and ensemble of EBF and SLR. The ensemble approach is more optimistic regarding the perdition of different environmental hards that already established by different researchers (Arabameri et al, 2020;Band et al, 2020aBand et al, , 2020b, so we considered this ensemble approach for estimation of erosion potentiality.…”
Section: Approaches For Estimating Erosion Potentialitymentioning
confidence: 99%