2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.7b02184
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Nontarget Screening with High Resolution Mass Spectrometry in the Environment: Ready to Go?

Abstract: The vast, diverse universe of organic pollutants is a formidable challenge for environmental sciences, engineering, and regulation. Nontarget screening (NTS) based on high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) has enormous potential to help characterize this universe, but is it ready to go for real world applications? In this Feature article we argue that development of mass spectrometers with increasingly high resolution and novel couplings to both liquid and gas chromatography, combined with the integration of… Show more

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Cited by 538 publications
(506 citation statements)
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References 58 publications
(146 reference statements)
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“…Information may consider sources as diverse as nontarget screening of the presence of chemicals (Hollender et al 2017) to effect-based methods that assess impacts of complex mixtures in water samples (Altenburger et al 2015). Model results can be combined with information from an "assessment of pressures" (human activities), available monitoring data, and other information.…”
Section: Combining Lines Of Evidence and Planning Of Monitoringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Information may consider sources as diverse as nontarget screening of the presence of chemicals (Hollender et al 2017) to effect-based methods that assess impacts of complex mixtures in water samples (Altenburger et al 2015). Model results can be combined with information from an "assessment of pressures" (human activities), available monitoring data, and other information.…”
Section: Combining Lines Of Evidence and Planning Of Monitoringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Widely available analytical techniques require preselection of target analytes and commonly include extensive sample preparation. Although new approaches using high-resolution mass spectrometry are being developed to enable nontarget analysis of organic compounds (Samanipour et al 2016;Hollender et al 2017), these techniques are not yet routine and provide information only on organic classes of contaminants. Analysis costs associated with screening just 1 water sample, for example, can be prohibitive when using multiple traditionally available analytical methods for diverse classes of contaminants.…”
Section: Environmental Chemistry: Analysis Fate and Exposurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years the use of high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) instrumentation coupled to gas and liquid chromatography has become increasingly common in environmental, exposure and health sciences for the detection of small molecules such as metabolites, natural products and chemicals of concern [15]. Advances in instrumentation have led to faster acquisition times, lower limits of detection, and higher resolution, improving the rapid identification of chemicals of interest.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Advances in instrumentation have led to faster acquisition times, lower limits of detection, and higher resolution, improving the rapid identification of chemicals of interest. However, the bottleneck of data processing has evolved to become the foremost challenge for non-targeted and suspect screening analyses (NTA and SSA, respectively) [1, 2, 6]. Workflows to address data processing can vary substantially between laboratories and depend on access to various software and programming capabilities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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