2015
DOI: 10.1117/1.jbo.20.1.016010
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Nonlinear microscopy of chitin and chitinous structures: a case study of two cave-dwelling insects

Abstract: We performed a study of the nonlinear optical properties of chemically purified chitin and insect cuticle using two-photon excited autofluorescence (TPEF) and second-harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy. Excitation spectrum, fluorescence time, polarization sensitivity, and bleaching speed were measured. We have found that the maximum autofluorescence signal requires an excitation wavelength below 850 nm. At longer wavelengths, we were able to penetrate more than 150-um deep into the sample through the chitinou… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The homemade two-photon microscopy experimental setup is similar to that reported in our previous study. 31 The schematic of the setup is given in Fig. 1 pulses is generated by the Ti:Sapphire laser (Coherent, Mira 900-F).…”
Section: Experimental Setup For 2pementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The homemade two-photon microscopy experimental setup is similar to that reported in our previous study. 31 The schematic of the setup is given in Fig. 1 pulses is generated by the Ti:Sapphire laser (Coherent, Mira 900-F).…”
Section: Experimental Setup For 2pementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In practice, we operated above threshold to enable reliable and repeatable laser‐drawing. That is why we achieved the minimum cut width which is considerably above the lateral resolution of our femtosecond system . Based on that and the average size of the wing‐scale (~50 × 100 μm 2 ), we estimated the information capacity of a single scale at about 3000 bits, providing that the damaged spot is treated as binary 1, and undamaged as binary 0.…”
Section: Optical Document Protection With Wing Scalesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Although much useful information can be derived from these simple experiments, not many insect biological tissues have been characterized with multiphoton microscopy. Some other example are the two‐pronged bristletails Plusiocampa christiani and Pheggomisetes ninae as well as the the fire‐chaser beetle Melanophila acuminata .…”
Section: Nonlinear Optical Effects In Biophotonic Structuresmentioning
confidence: 99%