2019
DOI: 10.32615/ps.2019.130
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Non-a chlorophylls in cyanobacteria

Abstract: In cyanobacteria and chloroplasts, chlorophyll a (Chl a) is not always the single type of Chl used in oxygenic photosynthesis. Rather, there is a series of non-a Chls, namely, b-type Chls, c-type Chls, Chl d, and Chl f. Plenty of reviews published over the past decades commented on these Chls in chloroplasts while only few analogously dealt with cyanobacteria. The review article takes an effort to span the gap. Cyanobacterial b-type and c-type Chls are exclusively antenna pigments; they absorb near-red and blu… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Few known Prochlorophyta members form three genera, namely, Prochlorococcus, Prochloron, and Prochlorothrix, with cells having green or greenish color. The genus Prochlorothrix is represented by two filamentous freshwater species, P. hollandica [30] and P. scandica [31]. P. didemni, the only one known species of the Prochloron genus, is an obligate symbiont of the didemnid ascidia Lissoclinum patella [32].…”
Section: Prochlorophyta: Chlorophyll B-containing Cyanobacteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Few known Prochlorophyta members form three genera, namely, Prochlorococcus, Prochloron, and Prochlorothrix, with cells having green or greenish color. The genus Prochlorothrix is represented by two filamentous freshwater species, P. hollandica [30] and P. scandica [31]. P. didemni, the only one known species of the Prochloron genus, is an obligate symbiont of the didemnid ascidia Lissoclinum patella [32].…”
Section: Prochlorophyta: Chlorophyll B-containing Cyanobacteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the majority of cyanobacteria, Chl a represents the only chlorophyll while in rare cases other chlorophylls are additionally produced [4,5].…”
Section: Photosynthetic Apparatus In Cyanobacteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chl f has a 2-formyl in the C2-position of Chl a responsible for bulk red-shifted absorption and possesses the most red-shifted absorption in chlorophylls [ 20 ]. Chl f enables cyanobacteria to utilize habitats in low white light (WL) and high FRL conditions [ 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ]. Far-red light acclimation is also reported in endolithic cyanobacteria [ 22 , 27 , 28 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chl f is detected in isolated PSI and PSII systems induced by FRL conditions in the following Chl f -producing cyanobacteria: Chroococcidiopsis thermalis , Synechococcus sp. PCC 7335, and Halomicronema hongdechloris [ 19 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 ], although quite a few other cyanobacteria have been reported to produce Chl f [ 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ]. Absorption spectra of naturally occurring Chl f -containing photosystems are more red-shifted than those of heterologously produced Chl f -containing PS complexes, owing to a relatively higher Chl f content [ 29 , 32 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%