2018
DOI: 10.1002/path.5182
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NFIB promotes cell survival by directly suppressing p21 transcription in TP53‐mutated triple‐negative breast cancer

Abstract: Triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive breast cancer subtype with limited treatment options and poor prognosis. There is an urgent need to identify and understand the key factors and signalling pathways driving TNBC tumour progression, relapse, and treatment resistance. In this study, we report that gene copy numbers and expression levels of nuclear factor IB (NFIB), a recently identified oncogene in small cell lung cancer, are preferentially increased in TNBC compared to other breast cancer sub… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Omomyc has been instrumental in demonstrating this therapeutic opportunity, first as a transgene [20] and more recently as a therapeutic polypeptide, [40] while also demonstrating the complete safety of the approach for normal tissues. [42] The present study proves that P31 is packable as IBs while keeping relevant antitumoral functionalities. P31, so far neglected regarding its potential uses as a therapeutic agent, has been directly linked to the control of p21 expression and pro-apoptotic activity, especially in triple negative breast cancers (TNBC).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 67%
“…Omomyc has been instrumental in demonstrating this therapeutic opportunity, first as a transgene [20] and more recently as a therapeutic polypeptide, [40] while also demonstrating the complete safety of the approach for normal tissues. [42] The present study proves that P31 is packable as IBs while keeping relevant antitumoral functionalities. P31, so far neglected regarding its potential uses as a therapeutic agent, has been directly linked to the control of p21 expression and pro-apoptotic activity, especially in triple negative breast cancers (TNBC).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 67%
“…Recently, accumulating evidence indicated the NFI transcription factors have both oncogenic and tumor-suppressive potential, depending on the context. For example, NFIB, the most well studied NFI transcription factor, might be oncogenic in SCLC (Dooley et al, 2011), melanoma, and breast cancer (Fane et al, 2017;Liu et al, 2019), but likely functions as a tumor suppressor in NSCLC (Becker-Santos et al, 2016), osteosarcoma (Mirabello et al, 2015), glioma and glioblastoma (Stringer et al, 2016;Suzuki et al, 2015). Similarly, NFIB and NFIC could function in an opposing role.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The breast cancer cell line, MCF7, treated with NFIC siRNA, enhanced EMT, motility, migration and invasion (Lee, Lee & Park, 2015). Conversely, depletion of NFIB in p53-mutated triple-negative breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-435, HCC1806 and BT-20, promoted cell death, cell cycle arrest, and enhanced sensitivity to docetaxel, a first-line chemotherapeutic drug used in breast cancer treatment (Liu et al, 2019). Furthermore, NFIA inhibited cell death and enhanced cell survival, proliferation, and migration in GBM by negatively regulating p53, p21 and PAI1 (Kang et al, 2016).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, culturing hCECs in the presence of i3T3 had a much greater impact than iHFL on both the expression and DNA binding of NFI, a result that can also be explained essentially by an i3T3-dependent increase in the expression of the NFIB isoform ( Figure 4A; also see Figure 9). This increase in NFIB expression is puzzling in that NFIB was recently identified as a new oncogene in small cell lung cancer [36][37][38] and most particularly in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), where it contributes to cell proliferation/survival through a direct suppression of p21 transcription [39]. NFIB has been recognized as a TF that can either promote or suppress human cancers in a cancer-type dependent manner [40,41].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%