2013
DOI: 10.1039/c3ob26537d
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New trends in bismuth-catalyzed synthetic transformations

Abstract: This review covers uses of bismuth catalysts since 2005 with a special emphasis on the emerging applications of such catalysts. Low toxicity, low catalytic loading, synergistic effects with other catalysts, and some hydrocompatibility properties confer to bismuth salts major advantages. The expanding activity in the field clearly highlights the growing potential of bismuth catalysts. The article is not a comprehensive review on bismuth catalysis but a selection of its most promising uses in challenging synthet… Show more

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Cited by 206 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…[7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] Over the last three decades, the Suzuki coupling reaction has become unarguably the most efficient method for the C-C bond formation. In this regard, transition and nontransition metals such as copper, [25][26][27] cobalt, [28] iron, [29][30][31][32][33][34] nickel, [34][35][36][37][38] zinc, [39] indium, [40] solid supported catalyst [41][42][43][44] and nano particles [45][46][47][48][49] have been used for C-C cross-coupling reactions. [24] In subsequent developments, various inexpensive and environmentally benign catalysts have been developed for C-C cross-coupling reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] Over the last three decades, the Suzuki coupling reaction has become unarguably the most efficient method for the C-C bond formation. In this regard, transition and nontransition metals such as copper, [25][26][27] cobalt, [28] iron, [29][30][31][32][33][34] nickel, [34][35][36][37][38] zinc, [39] indium, [40] solid supported catalyst [41][42][43][44] and nano particles [45][46][47][48][49] have been used for C-C cross-coupling reactions. [24] In subsequent developments, various inexpensive and environmentally benign catalysts have been developed for C-C cross-coupling reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It combines manyi nteresting properties for industrial and everyday-lifea pplications. [3,4] Treatingt riphenylbismuth, BiPh 3 ,a tr oom temperature with one, two or three equivalents of triflic acid selectively leads to the corresponding mono-, di-and trisubstitutedb ismuth triflates. The most important point is the remarkably low toxicityo fm ost bismuth compounds, particularly with respectt om any other heavy metals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is generally obtained as ab yproduct in copper,l ead and tin mining and is therefore, althoughar are metal,r elatively inexpensive. [5] Bi(OTf) 3 is moisture sensitivea nd also reacts with alcohols and amines releasing triflic acid, CF 3 SO 2 OH. Most bismuth(III)s alts are even less toxic than table salt.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the chemistry of this element [25] has gained considerable interest [26,27] over the past decade. [28] Various bismuth(III) compounds have been developed that play crucial roles in different functional-group transformations. In carbohydrate chemistry, bismuth(III) triflate combined with NBS [29] was reported as a promoter for the activation of thio-and selenoglycosides.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%