“…Recently, Vandenbossche et al (2016Vandenbossche et al ( , 2015Vandenbossche et al ( , 2014 used the twin-screw extrusion technology for conducting the thermo-mechanical and thermo-chemo-mechanical pretreatment of different lignocellulosic biomass sources, in the case not for the subsequent manufacture of composite materials but for the production of second-generation bioethanol using a biocatalytic action. Evon et al (2015Evon et al ( , 2014Evon et al ( , 2012Evon et al ( , 2010aEvon et al ( , 2010b) also produced self-bonded fiberboards from the cake generated during the biorefinery of sunflower whole plant using a twin-screw extruder. In addition, Theng et al (2015a) prepared a thermo-mechanical pulp from corn biomass by digestion plus defibration to produce binder-free fiberboards.…”