2017
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-15260-5
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New Insights into PI3K Inhibitor Design using X-ray Structures of PI3Kα Complexed with a Potent Lead Compound

Abstract: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase α is an attractive target to potentially treat a range of cancers. Herein, we described the evolution of a reported PI3K inhibitor into a moderate PI3Kα inhibitor with a low molecular weight. We used X-ray crystallography to describe the accurate binding mode of the compound YXY-4F. A comparison of the p110α–YXY-4F and apo p110α complexes showed that YXY-4F induced additional space by promoting a flexible conformational change in residues Ser773 and Ser774 in the PI3Kα ATP catalyt… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Based on the literature survey, we defined our systematic study to explore the structural scaffolding of the proposed streptenol derivatives. Streptomyces misionensis-BAT-10-03-123, marine-derived bacterium-based stretenol derivatives were tested in cell lines and revealed anticancer activity [ 15 ] PI3K elevated activity is often associated with various human cancers and anticancer drug resistance [ 16 , 17 ]. Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) complexed with alpelisib and the receptor-based pharmacophore model were employed for further virtual screening of the streptenol derivatives as inhibitors for PIK3CA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the literature survey, we defined our systematic study to explore the structural scaffolding of the proposed streptenol derivatives. Streptomyces misionensis-BAT-10-03-123, marine-derived bacterium-based stretenol derivatives were tested in cell lines and revealed anticancer activity [ 15 ] PI3K elevated activity is often associated with various human cancers and anticancer drug resistance [ 16 , 17 ]. Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) complexed with alpelisib and the receptor-based pharmacophore model were employed for further virtual screening of the streptenol derivatives as inhibitors for PIK3CA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In brief, cells seeded in 96‐well plates were treated with test compounds in triplicate for 72 hr (Hou et al., ). The OD value was measured at 560 nM with a multiwall spectrophotometer (VersaMax), and the IC 50 values were determined by a four‐parameter logit method of the curve‐fitting program from SoftMax Pro Software (version 5.4.1, Molecular Devices, Menlo Park, CA) (Yang et al., ; Zhao et al., ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cells were harvested and subjected to standard Western blot analysis using antibodies against phosphorylated AKT at Ser473 and total AKT (Cell Signaling Technology). β‐actin (Sigma‐Aldrich) was used as a loading control (Yang et al., ; Zhao et al., ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In some cancers, this catalytic subunit undergoes mutation, leading to hyperactivation. Alpelisib inhibits PI3K with high specificity for PI3K p110α (Yang et al, 2017). Alpelisib received USFDA approval on May 24, 2019, and it is the first USFDA‐approved PI3K inhibitor, indicated for the treatment of, in combination with fulvestrant, postmenopausal female and male patients with hormone receptor–positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative, phosphatidylinositol‐4,5‐bisphosphate 3‐kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA)–mutated metastatic breast cancer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%