2021
DOI: 10.1177/15593258211052420
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New Data on Variously Directed Dose-Response Relationships and the Combined Action Types for Different Outcomes of in Vitro Nanoparticle Cytotoxicity

Abstract: Spherical selenium-oxide and copper-oxide nanoparticles (SeO-NP with mean diameter 51 ± 14 nm and CuO-NP with mean diameter 21 ± 4 nm) were found to be cytotoxic for human fibroblast-like cells in vitro, as judged by decreased ATP-dependent luminescence. Compared with SeO-NP, CuO-NP produced a somewhat stronger effect of this kind. Along with cell hypertrophy developing in response to certain doses of SeO-NP and CuO-NP, our experiment also revealed doses causing a decrease in cell and cell-nucleus sizes. We ob… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…It is known that the vast majority (85.7%) of dose-response relationships observed after exposure to various pollutants are nonlinear [51]. Such polyphase links have been repeatedly shown in in vitro experiments [52,53]. Thus, according to the main cytological indicator, i.e., the ratio of neutrophilic leukocytes to alveolar macrophages, the highest response following exposure to PbO NPs (Figure 8d) occurred at a dose of 0.2 mg per rat, which was not the highest among those tested by us.…”
Section: Relationship Between the Dose Of Nanoparticles And Their Cyt...mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…It is known that the vast majority (85.7%) of dose-response relationships observed after exposure to various pollutants are nonlinear [51]. Such polyphase links have been repeatedly shown in in vitro experiments [52,53]. Thus, according to the main cytological indicator, i.e., the ratio of neutrophilic leukocytes to alveolar macrophages, the highest response following exposure to PbO NPs (Figure 8d) occurred at a dose of 0.2 mg per rat, which was not the highest among those tested by us.…”
Section: Relationship Between the Dose Of Nanoparticles And Their Cyt...mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…This combination is of particular scientific interest because both of these elements are essential and, therefore, exposure to nanoparticles of these species may be expected to cause not only harmful but also beneficial dose-dependent responses of the organism. Nevertheless, previously we demonstrated their cytotoxicity on a culture of fibroblast-like cells 1 as assessed by the effect of ATP-dependent chemoluminescence inhibition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%